颈椎后路椎间孔切开减压术治疗神经根型颈椎病的研究进展

Research progress on posterior cervical foraminotomy for the treatment of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy

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中文摘要：神经根型颈椎病在颈椎病中发病率较高,其手术方式包括颈前路减压和融合、椎间盘关节置换术和颈椎后路椎间孔切开术,颈椎后路椎间孔切开减压术既可避免与融合和手术器械相关的问题,又避免了前路手术带来的并发症,如今已经成为治疗神经根型颈椎病的一种简单有效的手术方法.随着微创理念在脊柱外科中的不断发展,各种辅助技术的创新,颈椎后路椎间孔切开减压术也在不断被完善,在治疗神经根型颈椎病上拥有广阔的应用前景.

外文摘要：The incidence of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy is relatively high among cervical spine diseases.Surgical options for its treatment include anterior cervical discectomy and fusion,disc arthroplasty,and posterior cervical foraminotomy.Posterior cervical foraminotomy,which can avoid problems related to fusion and surgical instruments,as well as the complications associated with anterior approaches,has become a popular alternative to anterior cervical surgery and is now considered a simple and effective surgical method for treating cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.With the continuous development of minimally invasive concepts and the innovation of various auxiliary techniques in spinal surgery,the technique is being continuously improved.It has broad prospects for application in the treatment of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.

外文关键词：

Cervical spondylotic radiculopathyMinimally invasive surgeryPosterior cervical foraminotomyLocationCervical range of motion

作者：

黄家俊、李亮

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作者单位：

桂林医学院,广西桂林 541001

广西壮族自治区南溪山医院脊柱外科,广西桂林 541002

关键词：

神经根型颈椎病微创手术颈椎后路椎间孔切开减压术定位颈椎活动度

基金：

广西壮族自治区科技计划广西科技基地与人才专项广西医药卫生自筹经费科研课题广西壮族自治区南溪山医院院级科研项目广西医疗卫生重点培育学科建设项目

项目编号：

AD20238020Z20190041NY2019006桂卫科教发[2022]4号

出版年：

2024

DOI：

10.13429/j.cnki.cjcr.2024.05.003

中国临床研究

中华预防医学会

中国临床研究

CSTPCD

影响因子：0.943

ISSN：1674-8182

年,卷(期)：2024.37(5)