摘要
实验动物和人均对吸入麻醉药存在敏感性差异,这关系到全身麻醉期间的麻醉深度及患者的围术期安全.研究吸入麻醉药敏感性的机制,有助於改善患者术后结局.线粒体是机体能量代谢的重要细胞器,线粒体结构与功能的变化参与了吸入麻醉药敏感性的机制.目前的研究表明,线粒体相关基因突变、代谢通路、离子通道等参与了吸入麻醉药敏感性的机制.鉴于此,本文从吸入麻醉药敏感性概述、线粒体相关基因突变、代谢通路、离子通道等几个方面的研究进展进行综述.
Abstract
Experimental animals and people have different sensitivity to inhalational anesthetics,which is related to the depth of anesthesia during general anesthesia and the perioperative safety of patients.Studying the mechanism of inhalational anesthetics sensitivity is helpful to improve the postoperative outcomes of patients.Mitochondria are important organelles for energy metabolism in the body,and changes in mitochondrial structure and function are involved in the mechanism of inhalational anesthetics sensitivity.Current research indicates that mitochondrial related gene mutations,metabolic pathways,ion channels,and other factors are involved in the mechanism of inhalational anesthetics sensitivity.In view of this,this article reviews the research progress in several aspects such as inhalational anesthetics sensitivity overview,mitochondrial related gene mutations,metabolic pathways,ion channels,etc.
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(8186020335)
遵义市联合基金(遵市科合HZ202184号)
贵州省科技厅科技项目(黔科合基础-ZK[2022]一般664)
遵义医科大学博士启动基金(院字20213号)
NETL
NSTL
万方数据