首页|不同绵羊群体多羔主效基因FecB的检测

不同绵羊群体多羔主效基因FecB的检测

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为分析FecB基因在不同绵羊群体中的分布情况以及对产羔数的影响,利用TaqMan探针分型技术检测了27 774只不同绵羊群体的FecB基因,结合12 304只个体的前3胎产羔数据,探索多羔主效基因FecB在提高绵羊繁殖力方面的重要作用.分型结果显示,湖羊群体含有最高的B等位基因频率,达0.90以上,且随着群体中湖羊血统含量的增加B等位基因频率也增加.湖羊、皮山红羊、杜湖杂交羊、杜湖(♂)×湖羊(♀)杂交羊以及利用湖羊培育的鲁中肉羊FecB基因的不同基因型产羔数间均存在极显著差异(P<0.01).这不仅展示了FecB基因对于绵羊产羔数的重要影响,也显示出通过引入本土绵羊FecB基因改良肉用品种繁殖力的可行性和潜力.
Detection of Major Gene FecB for Multiple Lambs in Sheep from Different Groups
In order to study the distribution of FecB gene in different sheep groups and its impact on litter size,TaqMan probes method was used to detect FecB genotype of 27 774 sheep from different groups.Combining the lambing data of the first three litters of 12 304 individuals,the important role of the multi-lamb major gene FecB in improving sheep fertility was explored.The typing results showed that the Hu sheep population contained the highest B allele frequency,reaching more than 0.90,and the B allele frequency also increased as the Hu sheep blood content in the population increased.There were extremely significant differences(P<0.01)in the number of lambs produced by Hu sheep,Pishan Red sheep,Hu sheep hybrid sheep,and Luzhong mutton sheep with different FecB genotypes.This not only demonstrated the impact of the FecB gene on sheep litter size,but also showed the feasibility and potential of improving the fertility of meat breeds by introducing the FecB gene of native sheep.

sheepFecBlitter size

杨建琦、贺小云、陈凯、刘瑞军、蔡建军、储明星

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中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,畜禽生物育种全国重点实验室,北京 100193

内蒙古富川饲料科技股份有限公司,巴彦淖尔 015000

巴彦淖尔市临河区动物疫病预防控制中心,巴彦淖尔 015000

绵羊 FecB基因 产羔数

"科技兴蒙"行动重点专项巴彦淖尔国家农业高新技术产业示范区重点项目现代农业产业技术体系建设项目中国农科院科技创新工程项目中国农科院科技创新工程项目

NMKJXM202203-2CARS-38CAAS-ZDRW202106ASTIP-IAS13

2024

中国草食动物科学
中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所

中国草食动物科学

北大核心
影响因子:0.61
ISSN:2095-3887
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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