首页|传统民族聚落古树资源保护与居民认知行为的关系——以桂北地区为例

传统民族聚落古树资源保护与居民认知行为的关系——以桂北地区为例

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古树资源是自然与文化的双重遗产,是美丽乡愁景观的承载者.文章以桂北传统民族聚落为研究对象,基于心理学的知情意行理论,从桂北传统民族聚落地区古树资源保护与管理的居民认知和参与行为意向出发,基于古树现状、居民认知及参与行为意向调查数据进行描述性统计分析,运用主成分分析法和拟合回归方程模型剖释桂北地区传统民族聚落古树资源保护与居民认知行为之间的关系.结果表明:1)居民认知行为对古树资源保护现状、保护行为意向存在显著正向直接性影响;居民认知行为通过保护行为意向显著正向间接性影响古树资源保护现状;保护行为意向直接正向显著影响古树资源保护情况;2)居民认知行为中,基本认知是重中之重,它既能直接影响桂北地区古树资源保护现状,也可通过居民保护行为意向转为对古树资源保护意愿的侵染.建议通过加大古树科普教育和宣传力度、建立古树资源保护数据库等措施提高传统民族聚落居民对古树资源的认知,从而加强对传统民族聚落地区古树资源保护和文化传承.
Relationship Between Conservation of Ancient Tree Resources and Residents'Cognitive Behavior in Traditional Ethnic Settlements:A Case Study of Northern Region of Guangxi
Ancient tree resources are both natural and cultural heritage,and also the carrier of the beautiful nostalgic landscape.With an eye on the traditional ethnic settlements in the northern region of Guangxi,this paper investigates the current state of ancient trees,residents'cognition and intention of participation and makes a descriptive statistical analysis based on the theory of informed behavior in psychology,and then uses the principal component analysis method and fitted regression equation to analyze the relationship between the protection of ancient tree resources and residents'cognitive behaviors in traditional ethnic settlements of the northern region of Guangxi.The results show:1)Residents'cognitive behaviors have significant direct and positive influences on the protection of ancient tree resources and intention of protection behavior,respectively;residents'cognitive behaviors impose significantly positive and indirect influence on the protection of ancient trees through the intentions of protection behavior,while the intentions of protection behavior have the significantly direct and positive influence on the protection of ancient tree resources;2)Among residents'cognitive behaviors,basic cognition is the top priority,which can directly affect the protection of ancient tree resources in the northern region of Guangxi,and also transform the intentions of protection to the increased willingness to protect ancient tree resources.It is suggested that the residents'recognition of ancient tree resources in the traditional ethnic settlements should be improved through the increased science popularization and publicity of ancient trees and the establishment of ancient tree protection database,thereby strengthening the protection of ancient tree resources and improving cultural inheritance in traditional ethnic settlements.

traditional ethnic settlementancient tree resourcescognitive behaviornorthern region of Guangxi

孟皓轩、康秀琴、卢家锋、吴广秀

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桂林理工大学旅游与风景园林学院 广西桂林 541004

广西旅游产业研究院 广西桂林 541004

传统民族聚落 古树资源 认知行为 桂北地区

国家自然科学基金项目广西自然科学基金

322604172018GXNSFBA050054

2024

中国城市林业
中国林业科学研究院

中国城市林业

影响因子:0.467
ISSN:1672-4925
年,卷(期):2024.22(3)