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脑静脉(窦)血栓形成的MRI和MRV诊断价值

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目的 探讨脑静脉血栓(CVT)和静脉窦血栓(CVST)形成的磁共振成像(MRI)和磁共振静脉系成像(MRV)特征.方法 回顾性分析经磁共振诊断和临床证实的58例脑静脉(窦)血栓病人的MRI资料,58例均行颅脑MRI平扫,其中39例行2D PC法MRV成像,分析脑静脉窦、脑静脉内和脑实质内信号改变.结果 脑静脉窦血栓49例:单独静脉窦血栓31例,合并浅静脉血栓8例、其中3例合并出血;合并脑深静脉血栓4例;同时合并深、浅静脉血栓6例.单独脑深静脉血栓9例.结论 MRI结合MRV是诊断脑静脉(窦)血栓首选、最有效的无创检查方法.
The Dignosis of Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis by MRI and MRV
Objiective To investigate the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance venography (MRV) features of cerebral venous (sinus) thrombosis.Methods Data of 58 cases of cerebral venous(sinus) thrombosis were analyzed retrospectively,which were performed by MRI and MRV and treated with clinical therapy.All of the cases were scanned by MRI,39 of which went on cerebral venous sinus 2D PC MRV,the signal changes of cerebral venous sinus,cerebral venous and intracranial were observed and analyzed.Result There are 49 cases with venous sinus thrombosis,in which 31 cases accompanied with single venous thrombosis; 8 cases accompanied with superficial venous thrombosis,in which 3 cases occurred hemorrhage,4 cases accompanied with deep cerebral venous thrombosis; there are 6 cases with deep cerebral venous sinus thrombosis and superficial cerebral venous thrombosis; Single deep cerebral venous thrombosis were 9 cases.Conclusion The combination of MRI and MRV is one of the most effective,noninvasive methods for the diagnosis of cerebral venous(sinus) thrombosis.

Cerebral venous(sinus) thrombosisMagnetic resonance imagingMagnetic resonance venography

马银华、史强

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吉林省脑科医院 吉林四平136000

吉林省梨树县医院放射科

脑静脉(窦)血栓形成 磁共振成像 磁共振静脉系血管成像

2014

中国CT和MRI杂志
北京大学深圳临床医学院 北京大学第一医院

中国CT和MRI杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.578
ISSN:1672-5131
年,卷(期):2014.11(1)
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