首页|感兴趣区范围对MRI影像组学模型预测ICC分化程度的影响

感兴趣区范围对MRI影像组学模型预测ICC分化程度的影响

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目的 探讨不同感兴趣(ROI)范围对MRI影像组学模型预测肝内胆管细胞癌(ICC)病理分化程度的影响.方法 回顾性收集经术后病理证实的ICC患者191例,按照7:3的比例随机分为训练组(n=133)和验证组(n=58).两位医师在MRI平扫及增强序列上沿肿瘤边缘手动逐层勾画ROI,随后由软件自动外扩8、10、12mm并手动调整,得到ROItumor、ROI8mm、ROI10mm、ROI12mm.分别提取以上 4种ROI的组学特征,经过最小绝对收缩和选择算子(LASSO)筛选特征,利用逻辑回归建立模型,并用验证组进行验证.最后采用特征曲线下面积(AUC)、校准曲线及决策曲线对模型效能进行综合评估.结果 验证组10mm模型AUC最高为0.754.Hosmer-Lemeshow检验所有模型校准曲线均表现良好(P>0.05).决策曲线显示当阈值为0.24时,获益最高为10mm模型.结论 ROI范围的选择对MRI影像组学模型预测ICC的分化程度有一定影响,10mm可能为最佳范围.
The Impact of the Region of Interest on the Prediction of the Degree of ICC Differentiation in MRI Radiomics Models
Objective To investigate the effect of different ranges of interest(ROI)on MRI radiomics models to predict the degree of pathological differentiation of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma(ICC).Methods A total of 191 patients with ICC confirmed by postoperative pathology were retrospectively collected and randomly divided into a training group(n=133)and a validation group(n=58)according to a 7:3 ratio.Two physicians manually sketched ROIs layer by layer along the tumor edge on MRI scanning and enhancement sequences,followed by automatic outreach of 8,10 and 12 mm by software and manual adjustment to obtain ROItumor,ROI8mm,ROI10mm and ROI12mm.The radiomics features of the above four ROIs were extracted respectively,and the features were screened by the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator(LASSO),the model was built using logistic regression and validated with the validation group.Finally,the area under the characteristic curve(AUC),calibration curve and decision curve were used to evaluate the model performance.Results The highest AUC of the 10mm model in the validation group was 0.754,and the calibration curves of all models performed well in the Hosmer-Lemeshow test(P>0.05).Decision curves showed the highest benefit was for the 10mm model when the threshold was 0.24.Conclusion The choice of ROI range has an impact on the degree of differentiation of ICC predicted by MRI radiomics models,and 10 mm may be the optimal range.

RadiomicsIntrahepatic CholangiocarcinomaDifferentiationMagnetic Resonance Imaging

王晴、马喜娟、钱贤灵、杨春、钱宝鑫、师毅冰

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蚌埠医学院研究生院(安徽蚌埠 233000)

徐州市中心医院影像科(江苏徐州 221009)

复旦大学附属中山医院放射科(上海 200032)

北京慧影医疗科技股份有限公司(北京 100192)

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影像组学 肝内胆管细胞癌 分化程度 磁共振成像

江苏省卫生健康委医学科研项目徐州市医学领军人才培养项目吴阶平医学基金会临床科研专项资助基金课题

M2021014XWRCHT20210030320.6750.2023-11-24

2024

中国CT和MRI杂志
北京大学深圳临床医学院 北京大学第一医院

中国CT和MRI杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.578
ISSN:1672-5131
年,卷(期):2024.22(1)
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