首页|MRI对唇腭裂产前诊断价值的Meta分析

MRI对唇腭裂产前诊断价值的Meta分析

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目的 用Meta分析评价磁共振(magnetic resonance imaging,MRI)对唇腭裂产前诊断的应用价值.方法 检索EMBASE、Web of science、Cochrane Library、PubMed、万方、维普、CNKI及CBM等数据库,查找所有评价MRI对胎儿唇腭裂产前诊断的相关研究,检索时限为2000年1月至2022年12月,同时手检纳入文献的参考文献.制定纳入排除标准,采用STATA 17.0进行Meta分析:检验异质性;计算汇总诊断比值比(DOR)、灵敏度(SEN)、特异度(SPE)、阳性似然比(+LR)、阴性似然比(-LR)、受试者工作特性曲线下面积(AUC)、验前验后概率及95%可信区间.结果 纳入文献15篇,共含病例639例.MRI合并敏感性、特异性及95%可信区间分别为:0.97(0.95-0.98)、0.91(0.77、0.97).MRI合并AUC及95%可信区间:0.98(0.96、0.99).结论 MRI对于产前诊断胎儿唇腭裂畸形具有极高的诊断价值,尤其是当超声诊断腭裂不明确的情况下,MRI检查可作为首选的无创检查方法.
A Meta Analysis of the Prenatal Diagnostic Value of MRI for Cleft Lip and Palate
Objective To evaluate the clinical utility of MRI for prenatal diagnosis of fetal cleft lip using a meta-analysis.Methods the databases of EMBASE,PubMed,web of science,Cochrane Library,Wanfang,CNKI and Chinese Biomedical Literature were searched to find all relevant studies evaluating MRI for prenatal diagnosis ofcleft lip and palate,and the search duration was from January 2000 to December 2022,meanwhile.Inclusion and exclusion criteria were developed,and Stata 17.0 was used for meta-analysis:to examine heterogeneity;Pooled diagnostic odds ratio(DOR),sensitivity,specificity,+LR,-LR,AUC,a priori posterior probability and 95%Cls were calculated.Results fifteen articles with 639 cases were included.Pooled sensitivity,specificity and 95%Cl for MRI were:0.97(0.95-0.98),0.91(0.77,0.97),respectively.Pooled AUC and 95%Cl for MRI:0.98(0.96,0.99).Condusion prenatal diagnosis of fetal cleft lip malformations by MRI is of great diagnostic value,especially when the diagnosis of cleft palate is unfavorable or cannot be made unambiguously,and MRI examination can be the preferred noninvasive test and provide more accurate information and opinions for management and counseling in the perinatal period.

FetusCleft Lip/PalatePrenatal DiagnosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingMeta Analysis

王文轩、张利平、郭志伟、杨浩、张福洲

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南充市中心医院医学影像科(四川南充 637000)

南充市产前诊断中心(四川南充 637000)

南充市中心医院妇产科(四川南充 637000)

胎儿 唇腭裂 产前诊断 磁共振成像 Meta分析 系统评价

川北医学院2023年度四川省基层卫生事业发展研究中心资助项目

SWFZ23-Y-46

2024

中国CT和MRI杂志
北京大学深圳临床医学院 北京大学第一医院

中国CT和MRI杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.578
ISSN:1672-5131
年,卷(期):2024.22(2)
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