首页|CT增强扫描结合外显体LncRNA RP5-977B1对于非小细胞肺癌诊断和预后的价值研究

CT增强扫描结合外显体LncRNA RP5-977B1对于非小细胞肺癌诊断和预后的价值研究

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目的 分析CT增强扫描结合外显体长链非编码RNA(LncRNA)RP5-977B1对于非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)诊断和预后价值.方法 选择2018年5月~2019年5月本院收治的80例NSCLC患者为NSCLC组,另外选择同期收治的80例肺部良性疾病患者为对照组,均给予CT增强扫描,获得强化峰值(PH)、肿块强化达峰时间(Tp)、灌注值;采用实时荧光聚合酶链式反应(RT-PCR)检测患者血清外显体LncRNA RP5-977B1的表达情况;采用门诊或电话的方式对NSCLC患者随访3年.末次随访时间为2022年5月31日,将患者分为生存组(n=49)和死亡组(n=31),采用受试者工作曲线(ROC)分析CT增强扫描结合外显体LncRNA RP5-977B1对NSCLC的诊断和预后评估价值.结果 相较于对照组,NSCLC组PH、Tp、灌注值、LncRNA RP5-977B1 表达水平均明显较高(P<0.05),ROC曲线显示,CT增强扫描参数联合LncRNA RP5-977B1对诊断NSCLC的效能最高,AUC为0.929;相较于死亡组,生存组PH、Tp、灌注值、LncRNA RP5-977B1表达水平均明显较低(P<0.05),ROC曲线显示,CT增强扫描参数联合LncRNA RP5-977B1对评估NSCLC患者预后的效能最高,AUC为0.925.结论 CT增强扫描参数和LncRNA RP5-977B1表达水平在NSCLC患者均明显升高,其联合对诊断NSCLC和评估患者预后具有较高的价值.
The Value of Enhanced CT Scanning Combined with Exosome LncRNA RP5-977B1 in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic value of enhanced CT scan combined with long chain noncoding RNA(LncRNA)RP5-977B1 in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Methods Eighty patients with NSCLC admitted in our hospital from May 2018 to May 2019 were selected as NSCLC group,and another 80 patients with benign lung diseases admitted in the same period were selected as control group.All patients were given CT enhanced scanning to obtain peak enhancement(PH),peak enhancement time(Tp)and perfusion value.The expression of LncRNA RP5-977B1 was detected by real-time polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR).Patients with NSCLC were followed up for 3 years in an outpatient or telephone setting.The last follow-up was on May 31,2022,and the patients were divided into survival group(n=49)and death group(n=31).Receiver operating curve(ROC)was used to analyze the diagnostic and prognostic value of enhanced CT combined with LncRNA RP5-977B1 in NSCLC.Results Compared with the control group,the PH,Tp,perfusion value and LncRNA RP5-977B1 expression level in NSCLC group were significantly higher(P<0.05).ROC curve showed that CT enhanced scanning parameters combined with LncRNA RP5-977B1 had the highest diagnostic efficiency for NSCLC,AUC was 0.929;Compared with death group,PH,Tp,perfusion value and expression level of LncRNA RP5-977B1 in survival group were significantly lower(P<0.05).ROC curve showed that CT enhanced scanning parameters combined with LncRNA RP5-977B1 had the highest efficacy in evaluating prognosis of NSCLC patients,with AUC of 0.925.Conclusion Enhanced CT scan parameters and LncRNA RP5-977B1 expression level are significantly elevated in NSCLC patients,and their combination has a high value in the diagnosis of NSCLC and the prognosis of patients.

CT Enhanced ScanExosomal LncRNA RP5-977B1Non-small Cell Lung CancerDiagnosisPrognosis

王钺、李晓冬、王睿、张银文

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沧州市人民医院医学影像中心(河北 沧州 061000)

沧州市人民医院胸外科(河北 沧州 061000)

CT增强扫描 外显体LncRNA RP5-977B1 非小细胞肺癌 诊断 预后

2022年度河北省医学科学研究重点课题

20221208

2024

中国CT和MRI杂志
北京大学深圳临床医学院 北京大学第一医院

中国CT和MRI杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.578
ISSN:1672-5131
年,卷(期):2024.22(6)