首页|最小表观扩散系数值与浸润性乳腺癌生物学预后因子的关系分析

最小表观扩散系数值与浸润性乳腺癌生物学预后因子的关系分析

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目的 探讨扩散加权成像(DWI)定量参数ADCmin、ADCmean与浸润性乳腺癌预后因子的关系.方法 回顾性分析158例浸润性乳腺癌患者的临床资料,所有患者入院后均接受了乳腺MR检查,并行乳腺穿刺活检术或乳腺癌根治术病理检查确诊.统计患者肿瘤生物学预后因子(Ki-67、ER、PR)表达情况,比较不同表达状态的ADCmin、ADCmean值的差异.绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评价ADCmin、ADCmean值对不同因子表达状态的预测价值.结果 Ki-67高表达的ADCmin值及ADCmean值均低于低表达,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),ER、PR阳性表达的ADCmin、ADCmin值高于阴性表达,ADCmin值差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).ROC曲线显示,ADCmin值预测Ki-67表达状态的最大曲线下面积(AUC)为0.906,ADCmean值预测Ki-67表达状态的最大AUC为0.889;ADCmin与ADCmean预测ER表达状态的最大AUC分别为0.682、0.578;预测PR表达状态的最大分别ACU为0.639、0.585;ADCmin值预测Ki-67、ER、PR表达状态AUC的均高于ADCmean值,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 DWI参数ADCmin值、ADCmean值有助于评估浸润性乳腺癌Ki-67、ER、PR的表达状态,ADCmin值对Ki-67、ER、PR表达状态的预测价值较大.
Analysis of the Relationship between the Minimum Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Values and Biological Prognostic Factors in Invasive Breast Cancer
Objective To investigate the relationship between diffusion-weighted imaging(DWI)quantitative parameters ADCmin and ADCmean and biological prognostic factors in invasive breast cancer.Methods The clinical data of 158 patients with invasive breast cancer were retrospectively analyzed.All patients received MR examination after admission and were confirmed by biopsy or radical mastectomy.The expression of biological prognostic factors(Ki-67,ER,PR)was analyzed and the ADCmin、ADCmean values of different expression states were compared.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was drawn to evaluate the predictive value of the ADCmin,ADCmean values to different factor expression states.Results The ADCmin value and ADCmean value of high expression of Ki-67 were lower than those of low expression,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The ADCmin、ADCmean value of positive expression of ER and PR was higher than that of negative expression,with ADCmin statistical significance(P<0.05).The ROC curve showed that the maximum area under the curve(AUC)for the ADCmin value to predict Ki-67 expression status was 0.906,and the maximum AUC for the ADCmean value to predict Ki-67 expression status was 0.889.The maximum AUC of ADCmin and ADCmean to predict ER expression status were 0.682 and 0.578,respectively.The maximal ACU for predicting PR expression status were 0.639 and 0.585.ADCmin value predicted Ki-67,ER and PR expression status of AUC higher than ADCmean value,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Preoperative DWI parameters ADCmin and ADCmean values are helpful to evaluate the expression status of Ki-67,ER and PR in invasive breast cancer,and ADCmin values are significant in predicting the expression status of Ki-67,ER and PR.

Breast CancerDiffusion Weighted ImagingKi-67 AntigenEstrogen ReceptorProgesterone Receptor

鲁果果、王轩轩、马爱珍

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河南科技大学第一附属医院(河南 洛阳 471003)

乳腺癌 扩散加权成像 增殖细胞核抗原 雌激素受体 孕激素受体

2024

中国CT和MRI杂志
北京大学深圳临床医学院 北京大学第一医院

中国CT和MRI杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.578
ISSN:1672-5131
年,卷(期):2024.22(6)