Relationship between MRI Features of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease and the Occurrence of Cerebral Infarction
Objective To discuss the relationship between magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)features of cerebral small vessel disease and the occurrence of cerebral infarction.Methods The general data and MRI data of 104 patients with cerebral small vessel disease who were admitted to the hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were analyzed retrospectively.Among them,65 patients without cerebral infarction were included in the non-cerebral infarction group,and 39 patients with cerebral infarction were included in the cerebral infarction group.General data and MRI data of the two groups were compared.The relationship between MRI features of cerebral small vessel disease and the occurrence of cerebral infarction was analyzed.Results There were significant differences in age,hypertension,lacunar infarction,leukodystrophy,cerebral micrebleeds and encephalatrophy between the two groups(P<0.05).The results of multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age,hypertension,lacunar infarction,leukodystrophy,and cerebral microbleeds were factors influencing the occurrence of cerebral infarction(P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with imaging features such as lacunar infarction,leukodystrophy and cerebral microbleeds have a higher risk of cerebral infarction.In addition,advanced age and hypertension are risk factors for cerebral infarction,which deserves attention in clinical practice.
Cerebral Small Vessel DiseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingCerebral InfarctionInfluencing Factor