首页|高压静脉注射碘对比剂渗漏因素及管理策略研究进展

高压静脉注射碘对比剂渗漏因素及管理策略研究进展

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随着影像学技术不断发展,注射碘对比剂增强扫描成为影像学检查的重要程序,而静脉外渗是是高压静脉注射碘对比剂的主要并发症之一.碘对比剂外渗会引起继发性伤口感染、软组织损伤、脓肿甚至截肢等不良后果,且增加疾病诊断和治疗难度.近年来研究发现存在多种高危因素增加碘对比剂渗漏风险,本文从药物因素、人口学因素、疾病因素、静脉注射因素方面进行渗漏原因分析,并总结了外渗后的干预措施,提出相应管理策略,以期为降低高压静脉注射碘对比外渗风险提供参考.
Progress in the Study of Leakage Factors and Management Strategies of Hyperbaric Intravenous Iodine Contrast Agent
With the continuous development of imaging technology,injection of iodine contrast enhancement scanning has become an important procedure for imaging examinations,and venous extravasation is is one of the major complications of high-pressure intravenous iodine contrast injection.Iodine contrast extravasation can cause secondary wound infection,soft tissue injury,abscess and even amputation,and increase the difficulty of disease diagnosis and treatment.In recent years,it has been found that there are many high-risk factors that increase the risk of iodine contrast leakage.This paper analyses the causes of leakage in terms of pharmacological factors,demographic factors,disease factors,and intravenous factors,and summarizes the interventions after extravasation and proposes corresponding management strategies,with a view to providing reference for reducing the risk of extravasation of iodine contrast for hyperbaric intravenous injection.

Iodine Contrast AgentVenous LeakageInfluencing FactorsManagement Strategy

范媛媛、敬茜、周曾蓉

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四川大学华西医院放射科(四川成都 610041)

碘对比剂 静脉渗漏 影响因素 管理策略

2024

中国CT和MRI杂志
北京大学深圳临床医学院 北京大学第一医院

中国CT和MRI杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.578
ISSN:1672-5131
年,卷(期):2024.22(10)