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多模态磁共振诊断缺血半暗带的研究进展

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急性脑梗死(acute cerebral infarct)是危害我国居民身体健康最常见的疾病之一.磁共振影像技术近年来持续发展,多模态磁共振序列涵盖了多种序列,包括磁共振血管成像(MRA)、磁共振弥散加权成像(DWI)、磁共振液体衰减反转恢复序列(FLAIR)、磁共振动脉自旋标记成像(ASL)等已逐渐应用于急性脑血管疾病的诊断中,而缺血半暗带(ischemic penumbra,IP)作为急性脑梗死早期的诊治关键,对挽救患者脑功能的意义重大,因此通过多模态磁共振早期诊断缺血半暗带越来越受到临床的重视,本文章就多模态磁共振在缺血半暗带的诊断应用方面作综述.
Progress of Multimodality Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Ischemic Penumbra
Acute cerebral infarction is one of the most common diseases that impair the health of Chinese residents.With the continuous development of magnetic resonance technology,multimodal magnetic resonance sequences including magnetic resonance angiography(MRA),magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging(DWI),magnetic resonance fluid attenuation inversion recovery sequence(FLAIR),magnetic resonance arterial spin labeling imaging(ASL),etc.,have been gradually applied in the diagnosis of acute cerebrovascular diseases.As the key to the early diagnosis and treatment of acute cerebral infarction,ischemic penumbra is of great significance in saving the brain function of patients.Therefore,the early diagnosis of ischemic penumbra by multimodal magnetic resonance has attracted more and more clinical attention.This article reviews the application of multimodal magnetic resonance in ischemic penumbra.

Brain InfarctionIschemic PenumbraMagnetic Resonance Imaging

刘佳辉、肖文丰

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滨州医学院医学影像学院(山东烟台 264003)

胜利油田中心医院医学影像科(山东东营 257034)

脑梗死 缺血半暗带 磁共振成像

国家临床重点专科建设项目

国卫办医函[2018]292号

2024

中国CT和MRI杂志
北京大学深圳临床医学院 北京大学第一医院

中国CT和MRI杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.578
ISSN:1672-5131
年,卷(期):2024.22(10)