首页|CT征象诊断无症状高尿酸血症患者尿酸结石的价值研究

CT征象诊断无症状高尿酸血症患者尿酸结石的价值研究

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目的 探讨CT诊断无症状高尿酸血症患者尿酸结石的价值.方法 回顾性分析2023年4月至2024年4月期间116名来院参加的无症状高尿酸血症患者的CT资料,均进行双能CT(DE-CT)扫描.同时纳入8名在DE-CT上确认为尿酸结石的参与者.基于三种算法(ppLapl-MaxHU,MaxHU,KNN-ppLapl-MaxHU)对比CT价值.结果 124例无症状高尿酸血症患者中106例为非尿酸结石,37例为尿酸结石.对尿酸和非尿酸结石,KNN-ppLap1-MaxHU的敏感性、特异性和准确性分别为100%(37/37)、97%(103/106)和98%(140/143),ppLap1-MaxHU为95%(35/37)、98%(104/106)和97%(139/143),MaxHU为92%(34/37)、94%(100/106)和94%(134/143).结论 定量单能量CT(SE-CT)方法(KNN-ppLapl-MaxHU)对尿酸结石的分类准确率可与DE-CT相当.
CT Diagnosis of Uric Acid Stones in Asymptomatic Patients with Hyperuricemia during Physical Examination
Objective To evaluate CT diagnosis of uric acid stones in asymptomatic hyperuricemia patients.Methods The CT data of 116 asymptomatic patients with hyperuricemia who came to our hospital for health examination from April 2023 to April 2024 were retrospectively analyzed,and dual-energy CT(DE-CT)scans were performed in all of them.Eight participants with uric acid stones confirmed on DE-CT were also included.CT value was compared based on three algorithms(ppLapl-MaxHU,MaxHU,KNN-ppLapl-MaxHU).Results Among 124 asymptomatic patients with hyperuricemia,106 were non-uricolithiasis and 37 were uricolithiasis.The sensitivity,specificity and accuracy of KNN-ppLap1-MaxHU for uric acid and non-uric acid stones were 100%(37/37),97%(103/106)and 98%(140/143),respectively.ppLap1-MaxHU was 95%(35/37),98%(104/106),and 97%(139/143),and MaxHU was 92%(34/37),94%(100/106),and 94%(134/143).Conclusion The accuracy of quantitative single energy CT(SE-CT)(KNN-ppLapl-MaxHU)in the classification of uric acid stones is comparable to that of DE-CT.

HyperuricemiaUric Acid CalculusCT Diagnosis

丁冠瑶、胡雅婷

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咸阳市第一人民医院内分泌科(陕西咸阳 712000)

高尿酸血症 尿酸结石 CT诊断

2024

中国CT和MRI杂志
北京大学深圳临床医学院 北京大学第一医院

中国CT和MRI杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.578
ISSN:1672-5131
年,卷(期):2024.22(12)