首页|TVCD联合孕酮、HCG对不良妊娠结局的预测价值

TVCD联合孕酮、HCG对不良妊娠结局的预测价值

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目的 经阴道彩色多普勒超声(TVCD)联合孕酮、人绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG)对不良妊娠结局的预测价值.方法 研究对象为2020年12月—2021年12月我院收治的尚未进行临床干预的早孕孕妇186例,按是否正常妊娠分为对照组(正常妊娠,n=96)、观察组(不良妊娠,n=90);其中对照组患者按照是否出现先兆流产分为C1组(无先兆流产,n=50)、C2组(先兆流产,n=46);分析子宫血流参数、HCG 48 h增长幅度及孕酮水平对不良妊娠结局的预测价值.结果 对照组、观察组PSV、RI差异无统计学意义(t=-0.766,0.307;P=0.445,0.760);观察组PI高于对照组,其差异具有统计学意义(t=4.282;P<0.001);观察组HCG 48 h增长幅度、孕酮水平低于对照组,其差异具有统计学意义(t=-17.184,-14.888;均P<0.001);C1组、C2组PSV、PI及孕酮水平差异无统计学意义(t=-0.893,1.782,-1.414;P=0.374,0.078,0.161);C2组RI高于C1组,其差异具有统计学意义(t=3.263;P=0.002);C2组HCG 48 h增长幅度低于C1组,其差异具有统计学意义(t=-3.273;P=0.002);Logistic多因素回归分析显示,HCG 48 h增长幅度(OR:0.853;95%CI:0.732~1.096)、孕酮水平(OR:0.797;95%CI:0.625~1.013)及PI(OR:2.827;95%CI:1.001~7.876)为妊娠结局的独立预测指标;ROC曲线分析显示,HCG 48 h增长幅度、孕酮及PI的AUC值分别为:0.855、0.845、0.659,三指标联合的AUC值为0.915;HCG 48 h增长幅度、孕酮、PI及三指标联合的敏感度分别为:84.37%、80.21%、73.96%、88.54%;HCG 48 h增长幅度、孕酮、PI及三指标联合的特异度分别为:86.67%、88.89%、57.78%、94.44%.结论 孕早期,与 PI相比,48小时HCG增幅和孕激素浓度的变化更能反映出其对不良怀孕的诊断意义,而三项指标结合诊断不良怀孕的敏感性和特异度都比较高.
The Predictive Value of TVCD Combined with Progesterone and HCG on Adverse Pregnancy Outcome
Objective To evaluate the predictive value of transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound combined with progesterone and human chorionic gonadotropin on adverse pregnancy outcomes.Methods The study subjects were 186 early pregnant women admitted to our hospital from December 2020 to December 2021 without clinical intervention.They were divided into control group(normal pregnancy,n=96)and observation group(adverse pregnancy,n=90)according to whether the pregnancy was normal;the patients in the control group were divided into C1 group(no threatened abortion,n=50)and C2 group(threatened abortion,n=46)according to whether there was threatened abortion;to analyze the predictive value of uterine blood flow parameters,HCG 48h growth rate and progesterone level on adverse pregnancy outcomes.Results There was no significant difference in PSV and Rl between the control group and the observation group(t=-0.766,0.307;P=0.445,0.760);the PI of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=4.282;P<O.001);the 48-hour increase of HCG and progesterone level in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=-17.184,-14.888;both P<O.001);there was no significant difference in PSV,PI and progesterone levels between C1 and C2 groups(t=-0.893,1.782,-1.414;P=0.374,0.078,0.161);the RI of group C2 was higher than that of group C1,and the difference was statistically significant(t=3.263;P=0.002);the 48-hour increase of HCG in group C2 was lower than that in group C1,and the difference was statistically significant(t=-3.273;P=0.002);logistic multivariate regression analysis showed that the 48-hour increase of HCG(OR:0.853;95%CI:0.732~1.096),progesterone level(OR:0.797;95%CI:0.625~1.013)and PI(OR:2.827;95%CI:1.001~7.876)were independent predictors of pregnancy outcome;the ROC curve analysis showed that the 48-hour growth rate of HCG,the AUC value of progesterone and PI were 0.855,0.845 and 0.659 respectively,and the AUC value of the combination of the three indicators was 0.915;the 48-hour growth rate of HCG,the sensitivity of progesterone,PI and the combination of three indicators were 84.37%,80.21%,73.96%and 88.54%respectively;the 48-hour increase of HCG,the specificity of progesterone,PI and the combination of three indicators were 86.67%,88.89%,57.78%and 94.44%respectively.Conclusion In the early stage of pregnancy,adverse pregnancy can be predicted by observing the PI value of uterine artery,HCG 48h growth amplitude and progesterone level.Compared with PI value,HCG 48h growth amplitude and progesterone level have higher predictive value,and the combination of three indicators has higher sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of adverse pregnancy.

Uterine Artery Blood FlowProgesteroneHuman Chorionic GonadotropinBad PregnancyPredictive Effect

罗治会、易朝君

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三六三医院

成都市第二人民医院(四川成都 610000)

子宫动脉血流 孕酮 人绒毛膜促性腺激素 不良妊娠 预测效能

2024

中国CT和MRI杂志
北京大学深圳临床医学院 北京大学第一医院

中国CT和MRI杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.578
ISSN:1672-5131
年,卷(期):2024.22(12)