首页|低糖菊花黄大茶复合饮料的研制

低糖菊花黄大茶复合饮料的研制

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文章以黄大茶为主要原料,菊花为辅料,研制一款具有黄茶风味兼具保健价值的低糖菊花黄大茶饮料.以感官评定结合单因素实验和正交试验确定菊花黄大茶的最佳浸提条件为:黄大茶 3g,菊花 0.78 g,茶水比 1∶30,浸提时间 60 min,温度 75℃.在此基础上,将浸提液按一定比例进行稀释,确定最佳稀释量后进行调配,筛选出饮料的最佳配方:菊花黄大茶浸提液 30%、白砂糖 3.5%.低糖菊花黄大茶复合饮料理化检测结果显示:茶多酚含量1158.61 mg/kg,咖啡碱含量 308.95 mg/kg,黄酮含量 123.69 mg/kg,pH值 5.30,浊度 19.6.此工艺下研制的复合饮料,色泽橙黄明亮,滋味醇和,具有明显的锅巴香与菊花香.研究结果可为低糖黄大茶复合饮料的开发提供理论依据.
Development of the Compound Beverage of Low-sugar Chrysanthemum Yellow Tea
Using yellow tea as main raw material and chrysanthemum as the auxiliary material,this article describes the development of a low-sugar chrysanthemum yellow tea beverage with a distinctive yellow tea flavor and health benefits.The optimal infusion conditions for chrysanthemum yellow tea were determined through sensory evaluation combined with single-factor and orthogonal experiments,resulting in the following parameters:3 g of yellow tea,0.78 g of chrysanthemum,a tea-to-water ratio of 1∶30,extraction temperature of 75℃and extraction time of 60 min.On this basis,the leaching solution was diluted according to a certain concentration ratio,the optimal dilution was determined and then blended to select the best formula for the beverage:30%chrysanthemum yellow tea infusion,3.5%white sugar.Physicochemical tests of the low-sugar chrysanthemum yellow tea compound beverage showed the following results:tea polyphenol content of 1158.61 mg/kg,caffeine content of 308.95 mg/kg,flavone content of 123.69 mg/kg,pH value of 5.30,and turbidity of 19.6.The compound beverage produced by this technology has bright orange color,mellow taste,and distinct aromas of crispy rice and chrysanthemum.The findings of this research can serve as a theoretical basis for the development of low-sugar compound beverages using yellow tea.

Yellow teaChrysanthemumLow-sugarCompound beverage

张洪涛、张小旺、魏志文

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信阳职业技术学院,河南信阳 464000

信阳市三茶统筹工作专班,河南信阳 464000

黄大茶 菊花 低糖 复合饮料

2024

中国茶叶加工
中华全国供销合作总社杭州茶叶研究院 全国茶叶加工科技情报中心站

中国茶叶加工

影响因子:0.471
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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