Holistic Instructional Design:Analysis and Construction of Multiple Models
"Holistic instructional design"is a trend of thought in the transformation of instructional design in the century,which is to examine"instructional design"under the framework of holism.It is characterized by a systemic instructional design that relies on the overall task and points to the cultivation of comprehensive ability in real life and career fields,so as to help learners use comprehensive ability to solve problems encountered in real life or work.From the aspects of problem design,solution and design process,this paper interprets the common basis of four contemporary international holistic instructional designs:Complex Learning Design Model,First Principles of Instruction Model,Cognitive Apprenticeship Model and Goal-based Scenario Model.We hope to draw the basic prescription elements from the representative models and theories,and put forward our own holistic instructional design framework.
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