中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :1117-1132,后插22.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.222877

基于相间有源阻抗平衡单元的多相交错并联LLC谐振变换器均流策略研究

A Current Sharing Scheme of Multiphase Interleaved LLC Resonant Converter Based on Phase-to-phase Active Impedance Balance Unit

董汉菁 谢小高
中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :1117-1132,后插22.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.222877

基于相间有源阻抗平衡单元的多相交错并联LLC谐振变换器均流策略研究

A Current Sharing Scheme of Multiphase Interleaved LLC Resonant Converter Based on Phase-to-phase Active Impedance Balance Unit

董汉菁 1谢小高1
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作者信息

  • 1. 杭州电子科技大学,浙江省 杭州市 310018
  • 折叠

摘要

文中提出一种基于相间有源阻抗平衡单元的新型多相交错并联LLC谐振变换器均流拓扑.通过在相间构建有源阻抗平衡单元匹配相邻相的阻抗网络,从而平衡相邻相谐振元件因参数容差造成的输出电流不均衡.得益于相间有源阻抗平衡单元仅在相邻相之间传递部分能量,其增加的损耗较小.比较几种可能的相间有源阻抗平衡单元结构,并提出一种以开关电感作为有源阻抗平衡单元的均流拓扑.详细分析所述方案的均流机理和设计过程,并对其控制策略和多相拓展进行探讨.最后,通过搭建一台12 V/40 A的两相交错并联LLC谐振变换器样机,验证所述均流方案的可行性.

Abstract

This paper proposes a multi-phase interleaved LLC resonant converter based on phase-to-phase active impedance balance unit.By designing the active impedance balance unit to match the impedance of resonant network between the adjacent phases,the current imbalance caused by parameter tolerances of resonant components can be solved.Since the phase-to-phase active impedance balance unit only transfers the part of energy between the adjacent phases,the increased loss is very small.Several possible structures of phase-to-phase active impedance balance unit are compared,and the switch-controlled inductor as an active impedance balance unit is applied in the proposed topology.Then,the current sharing mechanism and design process of the proposed scheme are analyzed,and the corresponding control strategy and multiphase expansion are also discussed.Finally,a 12 V/40 A two-phase interleaved experimental prototype is built to verify the feasibility of the proposed scheme.

关键词

交错并联LLC/相间有源阻抗平衡单元/开关电感/均流策略

Key words

interleaved LLC/phase-to-phase active impedance balance unit/switch-controlled inductor/current sharing method

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52177174)

浙江省自然科学基金项目(LQ21E070001)

出版年

2024
中国电机工程学报
中国电机工程学会

中国电机工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.712
ISSN:0258-8013
参考文献量5
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