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特高压换流站抗震韧性及震后修复策略快速评估方法

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地震作用下特高压换流站中设备极易损坏,然而由于资源条件限制使得震后抢修效率较低,从而导致了大量经济损失.为寻求高效的震后修复策略,该文搭建一套基于功能状态模型的抗震韧性快速评估框架.从结构和电气两方面建立换流站系统的二维功能网络模型,并利用贝叶斯网络进行功能状态快速评估.为提高系统震后修复效率,提出一种生物启发式多目标优化算法,利用震后迭代模拟得到系统阶梯型功能时变函数.通过对一典型±800 kV特高压换流站进行抗震韧性分析,得到换流站系统的关键抢修设备及最优修复策略,证明了最优修复策略的有效性和必要性.该框架量化了特高压换流站的震后修复过程及抗震韧性水平,可为换流站系统的震后应急抢修提供参考.
Rapid Evaluation Method for Seismic Resilience and Post-earthquake Repair Strategy of UHV Converter Station
Equipment of UHV converter station could be easily damaged under an earthquake.However,due to the limitation of resources,the efficiency of post-earthquake emergency repair is low,which leads to lots of economic losses.To determine efficient post-earthquake repair strategies,this paper proposes a rapid seismic resilience evaluation framework based on a functional state model.A dual-dimensional functional network model of converter station system is established from structure and electrical aspects.Besides,the Bayesian network is used to evaluate the function state rapidly.In order to improve repair efficiency,a biological heuristic multi-objective optimization algorithm is proposed.The stepped functional time-varying function is obtained by post-earthquake iterative analysis.Through seismic resilience analysis of a typical±800 kV UHV converter station,the key emergency repair equipment and the optimal post-earthquake repair strategy of converter station are obtained,and the effectiveness and necessity of the optimal repair strategy are proved.This framework quantifies the post-earthquake repair process and seismic resilience level of UHV converter station,which provides a reference for post-earthquake emergency repair of a converter station system.

UHV converter stationfunctional network modelfunctional time-varying functionseismic resilience rapid assessmentoptimization algorithmsrepair strategies

刘潇、谢强

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同济大学土木工程学院,上海市 杨浦区 200092

特高压换流站 功能网络模型 功能时变函数 抗震韧性快速评估 优化算法 修复策略

国家自然科学基金项目

51878508

2024

中国电机工程学报
中国电机工程学会

中国电机工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.712
ISSN:0258-8013
年,卷(期):2024.44(3)
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