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计及故障维修与网络重构的灾后配电网综合调度策略

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当前,灾后配电网负荷恢复与故障维修多是独立考虑,缺乏有效联动,且没有合理计及包含故障维修时间及新能源出力的不确定性在内的双重因素影响。为此,提出一种灾后配电网维修恢复联合调度策略。首先,提出灾后配电网两阶段求解框架,第一阶段求解故障维修计划及网络重构问题,第二阶段解决移动式储能系统参与下的灾后配电网源荷协同调度问题。其次,构建移动式储能系统与维修人员的调度模型,量化分析移动式储能系统时空转移模型及能量模型,同时基于维修人员的时空转移特性,建立故障维修及网络重构模型。在此基础上,以恢复运行成本最小化为目标,分别采用离散鲁棒与连续鲁棒处理故障维修时间与新能源出力的不确定性,构建灾后配电网综合调度模型。最后,采用改进IEEE 33节点配电网进行仿真测试。结果表明,所提调度策略能够显著降低负荷失电率,减少停电损失。此外,两阶段算法在显著提升求解速度的同时能够保证求解精度,具有可行性和合理性。
Integrated Dispatching Strategy for Post-disaster Distribution Networks With Fault Repair and Network Reconfiguration
At present,the load recovery and fault maintenance of the distribution network after the disaster are primarily approached as independent considerations,leading to a lack of effective linkage,and inadequate consideration of dual factors such as the uncertainty of fault maintenance time and new energy output.Therefore,this paper proposes a joint dispatching strategy for post-disaster distribution network maintenance and recovery.First,a two-stage solution framework for post-disaster distribution networks is proposed.The first stage focuses on the fault maintenance plan and network reconstruction problem,and the second stage addresses the problem of source-load coordination in the post-disaster distribution network with the participation of mobile energy storage system.Second,the scheduling model of mobile energy storage system and maintenance personnel is constructed,the spatio-temporal transfer model and energy model of mobile energy storage system are quantitatively analyzed,and the fault maintenance and network reconstruction model are established based on the spatio-temporal transfer characteristics of maintenance personnel.On this basis,with the goal of minimizing the recovery of operating costs,a comprehensive dispatch model of post-disaster distribution network is constructed by using discrete robustness and continuous robustness to deal with the uncertainty of fault maintenance time and new energy output,respectively.Finally,the improved IEEE 33 node distribution network is used for simulation testing.The results show that the proposed scheduling strategy can significantly reduce the load loss rate and reduce the power outage loss.In addition,the two-stage algorithm can ensure the accuracy of the solution while significantly improving the solution speed,which is feasible and reasonable.

distribution networkfault repairnetwork reconfigurationmobile energy storage systemtwo-stage solutionrobustness

汪涛、武传涛、随权、陈岑、马云聪、林湘宁、李正天、魏繁荣

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强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室(华中科技大学),湖北省 武汉市 430074

配电网 故障维修 网络重构 移动式储能系统 两阶段求解 鲁棒优化

国家电网有限公司科技项目

5100-202199545A-0-5-ZN

2024

中国电机工程学报
中国电机工程学会

中国电机工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.712
ISSN:0258-8013
年,卷(期):2024.44(5)
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