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面向余热利用的近埃尔逊循环热力性能仿真研究

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为了提高余热资源的利用效率及品质,该文提出一种近埃尔逊循环,并采用EBSILON软件对近埃尔逊动力循环余热利用系统进行建模、仿真.采用验证的模型,分别研究工质流量、压气机效率、膨胀机效率、热源温度等因素对循环效率和余热利用效率的影响.结果表明,工质流量在一定范围内时,循环效率基本保持稳定,超过一定值后,循环效率迅速下降,余热利用效率则持续提升;压气机效率和膨胀机效率的增大均能明显提升循环效率与余热利用效率;增大热源温度可以提升循环效率,但会导致余热利用效率的降低;各影响因素对循环效率的显著性分析则表明膨胀机效率对循环效率的影响程度最大,工质流量影响程度最小.该研究成果为余热利用提供了新的途径,可有效提高能源利用品质,同时为工程应用提供参考.
Simulation Study of Thermal Performance of the Approximate Ericsson Cycle for Waste Heat Utilization
In order to improve the efficiency and quality of waste heat resources,an approximate Ericsson cycle is proposed in this paper.And EBSILON software is used to model and simulate the approximate Ericsson power cycle waste heat utilization system.Using the validated model,this paper separately investigates the effects of factors such as work mass flow rate,compressor efficiency,expander efficiency and heat source temperature on the cycle efficiency and waste heat utilization efficiency.The results show that the cycle efficiency is basically stable when the work mass flow rate is within a certain range.And after exceeding a certain value,the cycle efficiency decreases rapidly,while the waste heat utilisation efficiency continues to be improved;the increase of the compressor efficiency and expander efficiency can obviously improve the cycle efficiency and the waste heat utilization efficiency;the increase of the heat source temperature can improve the cycle efficiency,but it will lead to the decrease of the waste heat utilisation efficiency.The significant analysis of the influence of the factors on the cycle efficiency shows that the expander efficiency has the greatest influence on the cycle efficiency,and the work mass flow rate has the least influence.The research results provide a new way for waste heat utilisation,which can effectively improve the quality of energy utilisation and at the same time provide a reference for engineering applications.

approximate Ericsson cyclewaste heat utilizationthermodynamic performancemodeling and simulation

仇中柱、李成龙、胡炯炯、张敬奎、郑莆燕、胡瑛、陈乐、王天翔

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上海电力大学能源与机械工程学院,上海市 杨浦区 200090

上海燃气工程设计研究有限公司,上海市 浦东新区 200135

近埃尔逊循环 余热利用 热力性能 建模仿真

上海市科委创新行动计划

20dz1205002

2024

中国电机工程学报
中国电机工程学会

中国电机工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.712
ISSN:0258-8013
年,卷(期):2024.44(7)
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