中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(7) :2825-2832,后插25.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221702

基于矩阵磁结构的平面电感寄生电容优化设计

Optimal Design of Parasitic Capacitance Based on Matrix Magnetics for Planar Inductor

屠腾 张方华 张钊荣 黄恩泽 余文浩
中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(7) :2825-2832,后插25.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221702

基于矩阵磁结构的平面电感寄生电容优化设计

Optimal Design of Parasitic Capacitance Based on Matrix Magnetics for Planar Inductor

屠腾 1张方华 1张钊荣 1黄恩泽 1余文浩1
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作者信息

  • 1. 多电飞机电气系统工信部重点实验室(南京航空航天大学),江苏省 南京市 210016
  • 折叠

摘要

当平面电感的单层绕组匝数超过一匝时,外侧绕组间存储的电场能量会导致寄生电容偏大.为降低平面电感寄生电容,文中将一个电感拆分为多个分立电感以实现单层一匝的绕制方案,并分析分立电感方案与单磁心方案在铁损、铜损和体积方面的变化.针对分立电感体积增大这一问题,进一步提出矩阵磁方案,给出两电感、四电感磁集成结构.有限元仿真结果表明,相接近的体积下,矩阵磁方案降低了77%的寄生电容,并减小了 69%的铜损.最后,搭建一台Buck 变换器.功率实验结果表明,矩阵磁结构平面电感具有更优的性能.

Abstract

When the turns of the single-layer winding of the planar inductor exceeds one,the electric field energy stored between the outer windings will make the parasitic capacitance larger.To reduce the parasitic capacitance of the planar inductor,spliting an inductor into multiple discrete inductors to achieve a single-layer-one-turn winding scheme is proposed and the changes in core loss,copper loss and volume are analyzed.Aiming at reducing the volume of discrete inductors,a matrix magnetic scheme is proposed;two-inductor and four-inductor magnetic integrated structures are provided.The finite element simulation results show that the matrix magnetic scheme reduces the parasitic capacitance by 77%,and reduces the copper loss by 70%.Finally,a buck converter is built in this paper and the power experiment results show the planar inductance of the matrix magnetic structure has better performance.

关键词

平面电感/寄生电容/矩阵磁/磁集成

Key words

planar inductor/parasitic capacitance/matrix magnetics/magnetic integration

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51777094)

出版年

2024
中国电机工程学报
中国电机工程学会

中国电机工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.712
ISSN:0258-8013
参考文献量20
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