首页|可控电流源型换流器IGCT串联均压技术

可控电流源型换流器IGCT串联均压技术

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高压大功率逆阻型集成门极换流晶闸管(integrated gate commutation thyristor,IGCT)串联是可控电流源型换流器的关键技术之一,主要面临开通和关断不一致将会引起击穿的问题,目前尚缺乏深入研究和实验测试.该文首先分析可控电流源型换流器均压问题产生的原因,提出串联器件均压电路.接着,对开通不一致影响因素进行分析,给出IGCT使用电压和保护电压的配合关系,以确保开通过程器件安全.然后,对IGCT的自然和主动关断2种特殊关断过程影响因素进行分析,给出缓冲电路参数选择方法.最后,研制8级串联的IGCT模块样机,搭建实验平台进行测试.结果表明,所提方法能够有效抑制IGCT关断电压过冲,均压不一致性控制在8%以内.
IGCT Series Voltage Sharing Technology of Controllable Current Source Converter
The control of voltage sharing is one of the core technologies of the current source converter based on series connected integrated gate commutation thyristor(IGCT).At present,there is a lack of research and testing on series-connected IGCTs,specifically addressing the inconsistencies in turn-on and turn-off characteristics caused by variations in IGCTs,trigger delay and snubber parameters.First of all,the mechanism caused voltage unbalance is carried out and a sub-module circuit for voltage sharing is proposed in this paper.Then,the inconsistency factors leading to IGCTs'turn-on inconsistency is analyzed,and the coordination between the IGCT utilization and protection voltage ratio is suggested.After that,this paper analyzes the natural and active turn-off characteristics and recommends snubber parameters.Finally,a test platform and an 8-level series IGCT module prototype are developed to verify the performance.Significantly,the test results indicate that the inconsistency of the voltage among IGCTs is controlled within 8%.

current source converter(CSC)voltage sharing characteristicsstatic voltage sharingturning on inconsistenceturning off inconsistence

陈龙龙、汤广福、魏晓光、王以璇、崔翔、高冲、张闻闻

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先进输电技术国家重点实验室(国网智能电网研究院有限公司),北京市 昌平区 102209

怀柔实验室,北京市 怀柔区 101400

新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 昌平区 102206

电流源型换流器 均压特性 静态均压 开通一致性 关断一致性

国家电网科技项目

5500202058059A0000

2024

中国电机工程学报
中国电机工程学会

中国电机工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.712
ISSN:0258-8013
年,卷(期):2024.44(12)
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