中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(24) :9762-9774,中插21.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.231624

晶闸管器件型模块化级联式新型换流器拓扑及其协调控制策略

Thyristor-based Modular Cascaded Converter Topology and Its Coordinated Control Strategy

赵晨薇 郭春义 赵成勇 李凤祁 徐玲铃
中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(24) :9762-9774,中插21.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.231624

晶闸管器件型模块化级联式新型换流器拓扑及其协调控制策略

Thyristor-based Modular Cascaded Converter Topology and Its Coordinated Control Strategy

赵晨薇 1郭春义 1赵成勇 1李凤祁 2徐玲铃2
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作者信息

  • 1. 新能源电力系统全国重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 昌平区 102206
  • 2. 国网直流技术中心,北京市 西城区 100052
  • 折叠

摘要

为彻底解决电网换相换流器型高压直流输电的换相失败问题,提出输出电压可控、换相期间阻抗可调的晶闸管换流模块,并由其级联构建能彻底抵御换相失败的新型换流器拓扑结构;给出无需额外故障检测、换流模块根据系统运行状态自动切换工作模式的晶闸管固定触发时序,提出可强迫关断换相电流的模块与阀臂间的协调控制策略和换流模块内元件的参数设计方法;最后,在PSCAD/EMTDC中进行分析验证.结果表明,所提出的新型换流器不仅可以彻底解决换相失败问题,而且故障期间仍然具有一定的功率传输能力;所提参数设计方法合理,换流模块元件应力均在设计允许范围内.

Abstract

To completely solve the problem of commutation failure of line-commutated converter based high voltage direct current(LCC-HVDC),a thyristor commutation module with controllable output voltage and adjustable impedance during commutation is proposed,and a novel converter topology which can completely resist commutation failure is constructed by its cascade.The fixed trigger timing of the thyristor without additional fault detection and the automatic switching mode of the commutation module according to the running state of the system is presented.The coordinated control strategy between the commutation current module and the valve arm and the parameter design method of the components in the commutation module are proposed.Finally,the analysis and verification is carried out in PSCAD/EMTDC,and the results show that the proposed novel converter can not only completely solve the problem of commutation failure,but also maintain a certain level of power transmission capacity even during the fault.The proposed parameter design method is reasonable,and the stress of the converter module components is within the design allowable range.

关键词

电网换相换流器型高压直流输电/换相失败/晶闸管换流模块/新型换流器

Key words

line-commutated converter based high voltage direct current(LCC-HVDC)/commutation failure/thyristor converter module/novel converter

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出版年

2024
中国电机工程学报
中国电机工程学会

中国电机工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.712
ISSN:0258-8013
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