中国动物检疫2024,Vol.41Issue(7) :96-103.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2024.07.018

鸡NLRP3蛋白表达、多克隆抗体制备与初步应用

Expression of Chicken NLRP3 Protein and Preparation and Application of Its Polyclonal Antibodies

许萌萌 黄萌萌 王国栋 于航博 韩京哲 牛鑫鑫 张玉龙 韩金泽 刘润杭 吴子文 于晓雪 王笑梅 高玉龙 李留安 祁小乐
中国动物检疫2024,Vol.41Issue(7) :96-103.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2024.07.018

鸡NLRP3蛋白表达、多克隆抗体制备与初步应用

Expression of Chicken NLRP3 Protein and Preparation and Application of Its Polyclonal Antibodies

许萌萌 1黄萌萌 2王国栋 2于航博 2韩京哲 1牛鑫鑫 2张玉龙 2韩金泽 1刘润杭 2吴子文 2于晓雪 3王笑梅 2高玉龙 2李留安 3祁小乐2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所,动物疫病防控全国重点实验室禽免疫抑制病创新团队,黑龙江哈尔滨 150069;天津农学院动物科学与动物医学学院,天津市农业动物繁育与健康养殖重点实验室,天津 300392
  • 2. 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所,动物疫病防控全国重点实验室禽免疫抑制病创新团队,黑龙江哈尔滨 150069
  • 3. 天津农学院动物科学与动物医学学院,天津市农业动物繁育与健康养殖重点实验室,天津 300392
  • 折叠

摘要

为探究禽病病原触发炎症的分子机制,通过克隆和分析鸡源NLRP3 基因,原核表达和纯化了NLRP3蛋白,随后用纯化的NLRP3 蛋白免疫小鼠制备了NLRP3 多克隆抗体,对该抗体进行了ELISA效价检测,并初步测试了该抗体在间接免疫荧光试验(IFA)和Western blot试验中的应用效果.结果显示:成功表达重组蛋白NLRP3,其相对分子质量约87 kDa,能与His标签抗体发生特异性结合反应;成功制备鸡NLRP3蛋白多克隆抗体,其ELISA效价高达 1:32 000;Western blot和IFA检测中,NLRP3 多克隆抗体可与NLRP3 原核表达蛋白和真核表达蛋白发生特异性反应,还可检测到由IBDV触发的以及LPS刺激产生的巨噬细胞HD11 内源性NLRP3 蛋白的上调表达.结果表明,制备的鸡NLRP3 蛋白多克隆抗体免疫原性较好、效价较高.本试验为进一步研究禽病病原诱发炎症的分子机制提供了重要工具.

Abstract

In order to explore the molecular mechanism of inflammation triggered by avian disease pathogens,chicken-origin NLRP3 gene was cloned and analyzed,NLRP3 protein was prokaryotically expressed and purified,and then polyclonal antibodies against NLRP3 was prepared by immunizing mice with the purified NLRP3 protein,followed by titer determination as well as preliminary testing of its effectiveness in indirect immunofluorescence assay(IFA)and Western blot test.The results showed that the recombinant protein NLRP3 was successfully expressed with a molecular weight of about 87 kDa,which could specifically bind to His-tag antibodies;the polyclonal antibodies against chicken NLRP3 protein was successfully prepared,with the ELISA titer up to 1:32 000;according to the results of Western blot and IFA,the NLRP3 polyclonal antibodies could specifically bind to both the prokaryotic and eukaryotic expressed proteins of NLRP3,and up-regulated expression of endogenous NLRP3 protein in macrophage HD11 induced by IBDV or stimulated by LPS could be detected.In conclusion,the prepared polyclonal antibodies had good immunogenicity and high ELISA titer,acting as an important tool for further researches on the molecular mechanism of inflammation induced by avian pathogens.

关键词

NLRP3/原核表达/多克隆抗体/炎症检测

Key words

NLRP3/prokaryotic expression/polyclonal antibody/inflammation detection

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(U20A2061)

国家自然科学基金项目(32072852)

黑龙江省重点研发计划项目(GA21B004)

"十四五"国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD1800300)

出版年

2024
中国动物检疫
中国动物卫生与流行病学中心

中国动物检疫

影响因子:0.437
ISSN:1005-944X
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