中国动物检疫2024,Vol.41Issue(8) :98-104.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2024.08.018

基因Ⅳ型禽呼肠孤病毒σC蛋白单克隆抗体的制备及功能鉴定

Preparation and Functional Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies against σC Protein of Genotype Ⅳ Avian Reovirus

高金慧 王素艳 刘芮 祁小乐 陈运通 张艳萍 崔红玉 刘永振 段雨路 高立 高玉龙
中国动物检疫2024,Vol.41Issue(8) :98-104.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2024.08.018

基因Ⅳ型禽呼肠孤病毒σC蛋白单克隆抗体的制备及功能鉴定

Preparation and Functional Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies against σC Protein of Genotype Ⅳ Avian Reovirus

高金慧 1王素艳 2刘芮 2祁小乐 2陈运通 2张艳萍 2崔红玉 2刘永振 2段雨路 2高立 2高玉龙2
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作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,黑龙江大庆 163000
  • 2. 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所,动物疫病防控全国重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨 150069
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摘要

为制备基因Ⅳ型(GC Ⅳ)禽呼肠孤病毒(avian reovirus,ARV)σC蛋白单克隆抗体,构建了重组原核表达质粒pCold-I-ARV-GC Ⅳ-σC,将重组质粒导入感受态细胞BL21(DE3)中进行蛋白诱导表达;随后将纯化后的σC蛋白免疫BALB/c小鼠,通过细胞融合技术制备杂交瘤细胞,利用间接酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)筛选获得阳性杂交瘤细胞;以间接免疫荧光(IFA)和蛋白免疫印迹(Western blot)试验鉴定杂交瘤细胞后,将杂交瘤细胞株通过腹腔注射小鼠制备单克隆抗体腹水,以ELISA测定腹水效价.结果显示:成功筛选出一株分泌ARV GC Ⅳ σC蛋白单克隆抗体的阳性杂交瘤细胞株(1H4);制备的单克隆抗体能与ARV GC Ⅳ σC蛋白发生反应,同时与感染不同基因型ARV的鸡肝癌细胞(LMH)均有良好的反应性;该单克隆抗体识别重链为IgG1,其腹水ELISA效价为 1:256 000.结果表明,成功制备ARV GC Ⅳ σC蛋白单克隆抗体,其效价高,反应性良好,为进一步研究σC蛋白功能、ARV致病机理以及建立临床诊断方法奠定了基础.

Abstract

In order to prepare monoclonal antibodies against σC protein of genotype Ⅳ(GC Ⅳ)avian reovirus(ARV),the recombinant prokaryotic expression plasmid pCold-I-ARV-GC Ⅳ-σC was constructed and transformed into the BL21(DE3)competent cells for protein expression;subsequently,the purified σC protein was immunized to BALB/c mice,and hybridoma cells were prepared by cell fusion,and positive ones were screened by indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA);the hybridomas,after identification by indirect immunofluorescence(IFA)and Western blot,was intraperitoneally injected into the mice to prepare monoclonal antibody(mAb)ascites whose titer was measured by ELISA.The results showed that a positive hybridoma cell line(1H4)secreting mAb against ARV GC Ⅳ σC protein was successfully screened;the prepared mAb could react with ARV GC Ⅳ σC protein,and well interact with LMH cells infected with different genotypes of ARV;the mAb heavy chain was identified as IgG1,and the ELISA titer of ascites was 1:256 000.In conclusion,mAb against ARV GC Ⅳ σC protein with good titer and reactivity were successfully prepared in this study,laying a foundation for further researches on the functions of ARV GC Ⅳ σC protein,the pathogenesis of ARV and the development of clinical diagnostic methods.

关键词

禽呼肠孤病毒/基因Ⅳ型/σC蛋白/单克隆抗体/功能鉴定

Key words

ARV/genotype Ⅳ/σC protein/monoclonal antibody/function identification

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFF0710500)

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(1610302022014)

国家肉鸡产业技术体系项目(CARS-41)

出版年

2024
中国动物检疫
中国动物卫生与流行病学中心

中国动物检疫

影响因子:0.437
ISSN:1005-944X
参考文献量4
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