首页|表达H9亚型禽流感病毒HA基因的重组火鸡疱疹病毒构建及应用

表达H9亚型禽流感病毒HA基因的重组火鸡疱疹病毒构建及应用

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为构建表达H9 亚型禽流感病毒HA基因的重组火鸡疱疹病毒(herpesvirus of turkey,HVT),以连续覆盖HVT全基因组的Fosmid文库为基础,利用Red/ET同源重组技术和Gateway LR克隆技术,将优化的携带Pec复合启动子的HA基因插入到HVT复制非必需区HVT053 与HVT054 位点处的 95 318~95 319 nt之间,获得了表达H9亚型禽流感病毒HA基因的重组HVT(rHVT-H9-HA株),并对构建的毒株进行鉴定.结果显示,成功构建了含有HA基因的入门质粒pEntr-HA,通过Gateway克隆的LR反应将含有HA基因的表达盒转移到黏粒pFosC DEST的第 53 和 54 号基因之间形成pFosC HA;提取 5 个黏粒后,转染次代CEF细胞获得拯救重组病毒rHVT-H9-HA株.连续传代和动物试验结果表明,rHVT-H9-HA株毒价高,遗传稳定,可以克服母源抗体干扰,免疫持续期长,能够提供针对H9亚型禽流感的保护;同时也实现了一针防两病,效果明显优于灭活疫苗.本研究为H9亚型禽流感病毒重组HVT活载体疫苗的研制提供了技术支撑.
Construction and Application of Recombinant Herpesvirus of Turkey Expressing HA Gene of Subtype H9 Avian Influenza Virus
In order to construct the recombinant herpesvirus of turkey(HVT)expressing HA gene of H9 subtype avian influenza virus(AIV),based on a Fosmid library continuously covering the whole genome of HVT,the optimized HA gene carrying a Pec complex promoter was inserted between the loci of HVT053 and HVT054(95 318~95 319 nt)in HVT non-essential region for replication using Red/ET homologous recombination technology and Gateway LR cloning system,a recombinant HVT strain(rHVT-H9-HA)expressing HA gene was obtained and characterized.The results showed that the entry plasmid pEntr-HA containing HA gene was successfully constructed.pFosC HA was formed by transferring the expression cassette containing HA gene between No.53 and No.54 gene of the pFosC DEST cosmid by LR reaction;after extracting 5 cosmids,the rescued recombinant virus rHVT-H9-HA strain was obtained by transfecting secondary-generation CEF cells.Consecutive cell passages and animal tests showed that the rHVT-H9-HA strain was with high virus titer,genetic stability and anti-interference against maternal antibodies,and capable of fighting against H9 subtype AIV with long immunization duration;compared to inactivated vaccines,the effect of"one injection against two diseases"was better.A technical support was provided by the study to develop the recombinant HVT live-vector vaccine for H9 subtype AIV.

recombinant rHVT-H9-HA strainHVTHA geneRed/ET homologous recombination technologyGateway LR cloning system

宋新宇、张茜、贡鑫、戚亭、陈雨、车艳杰

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天津瑞普生物技术股份有限公司,天津 300308

重组毒株rHVT-H9-HA 火鸡疱疹病毒 HA基因 Red/ET同源重组技术 Gateway LR克隆技术

2024

中国动物检疫
中国动物卫生与流行病学中心

中国动物检疫

影响因子:0.437
ISSN:1005-944X
年,卷(期):2024.41(9)
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