论曼德尔施塔姆《关于但丁的谈话》对"乌戈利诺问题"的消解
On the Resolution of"Ugolino Problem"in Mandelstam's Conversation about Dante
裴丹莹1
作者信息
摘要
曼德尔施塔姆的但丁批评在20世纪可谓独树一帜."乌戈利诺问题"出自但丁《神曲·地狱篇》第33章中的"暧昧"书写,批评界就乌戈利诺是否"食子"的话题展开了连绵几个世纪的讨论.曼德尔施塔姆在《关于但丁的谈话》中从音乐美学入手,细致分析了乌戈利诺在狱中的自白,解构了传统的但丁批评范式,消解了该话题的二元性表征,从而恢复了"天真读者"的权利,为但丁研究提供了一个崭新的范例.与此同时,在对传统但丁解读进行"解构"并进行"再创造"的过程中,曼德尔施塔姆本人的诗学理念得到了完整的表达.
Abstract
Mandelstam's Dante criticism is unique in the 20th century.The"Ugolino Problem"comes from the"ambiguous"writing in the chapter 33rd of Dante's"Divine Comedy-Inferno".The topic of whether Ugolino"eats children"has been discussed for centuries.In Conversation about Dante,Mandelstam analyzed Ugolino's confession in prison from the perspective of musical aesthetics,deconstructed the traditional paradigms of Dante's criticism,dispelled the duality of the topic,thus restoring the rights of the"naive readers"and providing a new paradigm for Dante's study.At the same time,in the process of"deconstructing"and"re-creating"the traditional Dante interpretation,Mandelstam's own poetics concept has been fully expressed.
关键词
曼德尔施塔姆/《关于但丁的谈话》/"乌戈利诺问题"/《神曲·地狱篇》Key words
Mandelstam/Conversation about Dante/"Ugolino Problem"/Divine Comedy-Inferno引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目(21BWW064)
出版年
2024