Semantic Elucidations of the Russian Existential Construction
The Russian existential sentence is a"form-meaning pairs"relationship entity,which constitutes a unique existential construction.When describing the existence way of people and things,it maps a distinctive"existential"image schema through the cognitive kinesthetic category consciousness,and it often has the characteristics of dynamic construction.This article will first analyze dynamic properties and semantic features of the Russian existential construction,then reveal and interpret the semantic essence of the existential construction,and finally,separately discuss the semantic operation and semantic realization of the Russian dynamic existential construction,so as to conduct detailed analyses and elucidations of the semantic problems of the Russian existential construction.The research will enable the linguistic facts of Russian-related existential sentences to be fully and appropriately explained from a broader theoretical perspective,showing that the Russian existential construction is a structure-semantics whole that organically integrates cognitive significance and expressiveness.At the same time,it is of great benefit to dynamic semantic analysis,construction semantic analysis,cognitive semantic analysis and interface semantic analysis from the perspective of new descriptivism.