首页|稀土铈改性石墨烯/水性环氧树脂复合涂料涂装技术研究

稀土铈改性石墨烯/水性环氧树脂复合涂料涂装技术研究

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将制备的稀土铈改性石墨烯/水性环氧树脂复合涂料,以喷涂、滚涂和刷涂的方式在Q235钢表面进行涂覆,研究其组织结构及防腐性能.结果表明,稀土铈或CeO2以纳米颗粒状化学负载在石墨烯表面,改性石墨烯以小片层均匀分布在环氧树脂中.复合涂料涂覆于Q235钢表面后存在片层状石墨烯的堆叠结构.截面断口呈现河流状"银纹".不同涂装方式制备的复合涂层的防腐机理为,喷涂法依靠高速运动的气体将雾化的涂料液滴冲击到基体表面并快速聚集、铺展成膜,在净化基体表面的同时提高涂层与基体的结合.滚涂法依靠线棒涂布器、刷涂法依靠软毛刷使涂层与基体结合,涂膜中的涂料分子易堆叠,表面易形成微孔.测得涂层附着力为0~1级,硬度达2H,面粗糙度~2μm,腐蚀速率为1.565 × 10-4~5.889 × 10-3mm/a.其中,喷涂法制备的涂层综合性能最好.
Preparation and Perfromance of Rare Earth Cerium Modified Graphene Oxide/Waterborne Epoxy Resin Composite Coating
The prepared rare earth cerium modified graphene/waterborne epoxy resin composite coating was applied on the surface of Q235 steel by spraying,rolling and brushing respectively,then of which the structure and corrosion resistance in 3.5%NaCl solution were studied.The results showed that as nano particles,rare earth cerium or CeO2 was chemically deposited on the surface of graphene,while the modified graphene was uniformly distributed in epoxy resin as small lamellae.The applied composite coating on Q235 steel presents a stacked structure of graphene lamellae,while the fractured surface of the coating presents a pattern of river-like silve stripes.The formation of the composite coating applied by different methods may be described as that:the spraying method relies on the high-speed moving gas to impact the atomized coating droplets onto the surface of the substrate and quickly gather and spread them into a film,which improves the combination of the coating to the substrate while purifying the sur-face of the substrate.The roller coating method relies on the wire rod coater,and the brush coating meth-od relies on the soft brush to combine the coating with the substrate.Thus molecules in the coating are easy to stack,and mocropores may easy form on the surface.The adhesion of the coating was mea-sured to be 0-1,the hardness was 2H,and the surface roughness was~2 pm.The corrosion rate is 1.565 × 10-4-5.889 × 10-3 mm/a.It is found that the coating applied by spraying method has the best com-prehensive performance.

rare earth modificationgraphenewater based coatingdecorate method

陈施润、陈文革、钱颖、张辉

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西安理工大学材料科学与工程学院 西安 710048

稀土改性 石墨烯 水性涂料 涂装技术

陕煤联合基金西安市科技计划

2019JLM-221XJZZ0042

2024

中国腐蚀与防护学报
中国腐蚀与防护学会 中国科学院金属研究所

中国腐蚀与防护学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.819
ISSN:1005-4537
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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