中国腐蚀与防护学报2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :453-461.DOI:10.11902/1005.4537.2023.077

油溶性曼尼希碱缓蚀剂对紫铜在变压器油中的缓蚀行为研究

Oil Soluble Mannich Base Corrosion Inhibitor for Corrosion Inhibition of Copper in Transformer Oil

周文彬 李梦冉 周欣 孙海静 孙杰
中国腐蚀与防护学报2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :453-461.DOI:10.11902/1005.4537.2023.077

油溶性曼尼希碱缓蚀剂对紫铜在变压器油中的缓蚀行为研究

Oil Soluble Mannich Base Corrosion Inhibitor for Corrosion Inhibition of Copper in Transformer Oil

周文彬 1李梦冉 1周欣 1孙海静 1孙杰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳理工大学环境与化学工程学院 沈阳 110059
  • 折叠

摘要

通过甲醛,十二胺和乙酰丙酮合成一种油溶性曼尼希碱类缓蚀剂(OMB),采用Fourier变换红外光谱(FT-IR)表征其结构.用盐雾实验分析OMB和石油磺酸钡(T701)以25#变压器油作为基础油配置防锈油后对紫铜的缓蚀性能,使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和原子力显微镜(AFM)进行腐蚀形貌观察,使用X射线光电子能谱(XPS)对表面进行成分分析,并结合量子化学计算和分子动力学模拟,以及Langmuir等温吸附方程式,进一步探讨了 OMB对紫铜的缓蚀机理.结果表明:OMB是一种在盐雾环境下对紫铜具有优良缓蚀效果的缓蚀剂,其在紫铜表面的吸附行为为自发性吸附,符合混合吸附规律且以化学吸附为主,且平行吸附于Cu的表面.

Abstract

An oil-soluble Mannich base corrosion inhibitor(OMB)was synthesized from formalde-hyde,dodecylamine and acetone,and which then was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spec-troscopy(FT-IR).The corrosion inhibition effect of OMB and barium petroleum sulfonate(T701)on cop-per in 25# transformer oil was comparatively assessed by means of salt spray test,scanning electron mi-croscopy(SEM)and atomic force microscopy(AFM)and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).Ac-cording to the quantum chemical calculation(Gaussian 09),molecular dynamics simulation(M-S)and Langmuir isothermal adsorption equation,the corrosion inhibition mechanism of OMB on copper was fur-ther discussed.The results show that OMB is a corrosion inhibitor with excellent corrosion inhibition ef-fect on copper in salt spray test.The adsorption behavior of OMB on copper surface is spontaneous ad-sorption,which accords with mixed adsorption law and is mainly chemical adsorption,and the OMB mo-leculars are adsorbed parallel to the surface of copper.

关键词

曼尼希碱/缓蚀行为/量子化学/分子动力学

Key words

mannich bases/corrosion inhibition behavior/quantum chemistry/molecular dynamics

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基金项目

沈阳理工大学科研创新团队支持项目(SYLUXM202105)

沈阳理工大学横向科研经费项目(2021071904)

沈阳理工大学引进高层次人才科学研究项目(1010147000903)

出版年

2024
中国腐蚀与防护学报
中国腐蚀与防护学会 中国科学院金属研究所

中国腐蚀与防护学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.819
ISSN:1005-4537
参考文献量23
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