首页|油气田异种金属焊接接头硫化物应力腐蚀开裂研究进展

油气田异种金属焊接接头硫化物应力腐蚀开裂研究进展

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针对油气田异种金属焊接接头硫化物应力腐蚀开裂(SSCC)行为,概述了焊接接头的种类及微观组织结构,并讨论了异种金属焊接接头的SSCC机理,重点综述了微观组织结构、温度、CO2、应力及焊后热处理等因素对异种金属焊接接头SSCC的影响规律,最后对油气田异种金属焊接接头SSCC的未来研究方向提出了建议与展望.
Research Progress on Sulfide Stress Corrosion Cracking of Dissimilar Weld Joints in Oil and Gas Fields
Dissimilar metal weld joints are widely used in oil and gas fields.However,the environ-mentally assisted cracking is easy to occur in and around the fusion region of weld joints,which may seri-ously affect the safety of oil and gas transportation and cause huge economic losses.Therefore,it is nec-essary to deeply study the sulfide stress corrosion cracking(SSCC)behavior of dissimilar metal weld joints in acidic oil and gas environments.In this paper,the research progress on SSCC of dissimilar metal weld joints in oil and gas fields were summarized.Firstly,the types and microstructure of the weld joints are introduced.Secondly,the mechanism of the SSCC of weld joints is discussed briefly.The effect of mi-crostructure of dissimilar metal welded joints,temperature,CO2 partial pressure,applied stress and post-welding heat treatment on the SSCC of dissimilar metal welded joints were reviewed.In the end,the re-search progress of the SSCC of dissimilar metal welded joint in oil and gas fields in recent decades is re-viewed,and the future research direction is prospected.

dissimilar metal weld jointmicrostructuresulfide stress corrosion cracking(SSCC)

刘久云、董立谨、张言、王勤英、刘丽

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西南石油大学新能源与材料学院 成都 610500

北京科技大学腐蚀与防护中心 北京 100083

异种金属焊接接头 微观组织 硫化物应力腐蚀开裂

国家自然科学基金

52001264

2024

中国腐蚀与防护学报
中国腐蚀与防护学会 中国科学院金属研究所

中国腐蚀与防护学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.819
ISSN:1005-4537
年,卷(期):2024.44(4)
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