中国腐蚀与防护学报2024,Vol.44Issue(5) :1145-1156.DOI:10.11902/1005.4537.2023.377

印制电路板在服役环境中的腐蚀失效行为研究进展

Research Progress on Corrosion Failure Behavior of Printed Circuit Board in a Service Environment

刘元海 李玉珠 郁大照 慕仙莲 刘杰
中国腐蚀与防护学报2024,Vol.44Issue(5) :1145-1156.DOI:10.11902/1005.4537.2023.377

印制电路板在服役环境中的腐蚀失效行为研究进展

Research Progress on Corrosion Failure Behavior of Printed Circuit Board in a Service Environment

刘元海 1李玉珠 2郁大照 3慕仙莲 1刘杰2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 中国特种飞行器研究所 结构腐蚀防护与控制航空科技重点实验室 荆门 448035
  • 2. 烟台大学化学化工学院 烟台 264005
  • 3. 海军航空大学航空基础学院 烟台 264000
  • 折叠

摘要

归纳了导致印制电路板(PCB)腐蚀失效的主要因素,包括自身材料性能因素及外界环境因素的影响,概括了不同表面处理工艺的优缺点,总结了多因素协同作用下PCB腐蚀失效机制.概括了PCB腐蚀失效研究的主要试验方法和研究方法,阐明了不同试验方法在PCB腐蚀失效研究中的优缺点,对PCB在服役环境中常见的腐蚀类型进行总结.最后,提出将环境试验与仿真分析相结合以建立更贴合实际服役环境的PCB腐蚀失效模型.

Abstract

Printed circuit board(PCB)was one of the indispensable basic components in the elec-tronic system,once damaged will lead to the failure of the entire electronic system.Therefore,it was par-ticularly important to understand the nature of corrosion failure of PCB in practical service.This paper summarized the main factors that lead to the corrosion failure of PCB,including the property factors relat-ed with materials and external environmental factors(temperature,relative humidity,corrosive gas,elec-tric field,etc.),summarizing the advantages and disadvantages of different surface treatment processes,and concluding the synergistic effect of external environment factors on the corrosion failure mechanism of PCB.The main testing methods for corrosion failure research of PCB is summarized.The advantages and disadvantages of different testing methods in corrosion failure research of PCB were clarified,and the progress of common corrosion types of PCB in different service environments was summarized.Final-ly,the combination of environmental testing and simulation analysis was proposed to establish a PCB cor-rosion model that was more suitable for the actual service environment.

关键词

印制电路板/腐蚀失效/环境试验/仿真分析/电气性能

Key words

printed circuit board/corrosion failure/environmental test/simulation analysis/electrical performance

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

山东省泰山学者工程(tsqn202306160)

烟台先进材料与绿色制造山东省实验室开放课题(AMGM2024F03)

出版年

2024
中国腐蚀与防护学报
中国腐蚀与防护学会 中国科学院金属研究所

中国腐蚀与防护学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.819
ISSN:1005-4537
参考文献量87
段落导航相关论文