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新时代能动司法的倡导与回应型司法的构建

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最高人民法院在新时代倡导能动司法,这是人民法院因应社会变化现实,回应社会发展与进步的需求,且基于对司法本质和司法活动特征的深刻认知所作出的积极反应,亦是对新时代司法自身使命的自觉体认.新时代能动司法具有明确的实践取向、特定的表现形态以及明确的权力依据,其实施势必引致并推动我国回应型司法的构建.回应型司法所回应的维度主要包括:国家的总体部署与安排、社会进步与发展的主要趋势、社会公众的普遍愿望与认知以及诉讼参与人的实际需求.回应型司法主要由吸纳传导机制、筛选辨识机制、转译创生机制和体现落实机制等构成.
The Supreme People's Court advocates proactive judiciary in the new era,in response to the realities of social change and in line with the requirements for social development and progress.This positive response,based on a profound understanding of the essence of justice and the characteristics of judicial activities,also reflects a conscious recognition of the judiciary's mission in the new era in China.The implementation of the proactive judiciary in the new era,which has a clear practical orientation,concrete manifestations,and a realistic power basis,will inevitably lead to and promote the construction of the responsive judiciary in China.The dimensions addressed by responsive judiciary mainly include:the overall deployment and arrangement of the state,the main trend of social progress and development,the general desire and perceptions of the public,and the actual needs of litigation participants.Therefore,the responsive judiciary is composed of mechanisms such as absorption and transmission,screening and identification,translation and creation,and embodiment and implementation.

顾培东

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四川大学法学院

能动司法 实践面相 回应型司法 回应维度与机制

国家社会科学基金重大项目(2023)

23&ZD162

2024

中国法学
中国法学会

中国法学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:6.241
ISSN:1003-1707
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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