摘要
空气中气态和颗粒物(PM)态毒品成分及其共存特征标记物的监测能为区域涉毒违法犯罪评估和毒品成分的追踪溯源提供技术和理论支撑.目前已有研究报道见于西欧、北欧、北美、南美、非洲和大洋洲的大型城市的户外和室内环境.监测介质包括气体和空气颗粒物;监测种类包括苯丙胺类、古柯类、大麻类、阿片类.国内尚缺乏实质性研究报道.本文通过梳理目前空气毒品监测应用领域、研究进展和需要解决的问题,分析了未来的研究方向.
Abstract
The monitoring of drug components as gas or particulate matter(PM)and their coexisting marker molecules in the air can provide scientific and technical support for the assessment of regional drug crimes and source tracing.To date,researches on outdoor and indoor environments in large cities in Western Europe,Northern Europe,North America,South America,Africa,and Oceania have been reported.Overseas gaseous and PM-containing illicit drugs including amphetamines,coca,cannabis,and opioids have been detected,while substantive research reports in mainland China are expected.This article analyzes future research hotspots by reviewing the current application,research progress,and existing problems of air monitoring for illicit drugs.
基金项目
云南省科技计划基础研究专项—青年项目(202101AU070020)
云南警官学院校级科研重点项目(2021)(21A020)
NETL
NSTL
万方数据