中国高等医学教育2024,Issue(2) :39-40,69.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2024.02.017

基于建构主义理论的PBL教师定位转变和能力要求探析

Analysis of the Transformation of PBL Teacher Positioning and Competency Requirements from the Perspective of Constructivist Theory

王岩 李治
中国高等医学教育2024,Issue(2) :39-40,69.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2024.02.017

基于建构主义理论的PBL教师定位转变和能力要求探析

Analysis of the Transformation of PBL Teacher Positioning and Competency Requirements from the Perspective of Constructivist Theory

王岩 1李治2
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学,江苏南京210008;南京医科大学,江苏南京 211166
  • 2. 南京医科大学附属老年医院,江苏南京 210037
  • 折叠

摘要

以建构主义为理论支撑的PBL教学法对教师的要求和传统课堂教学法对教师的要求截然不同.在PBL教学模式下,教师的角色转变为知识建构的促进者、学习理念的转变者、课堂节奏的引导者和学习 目标的评估者.这些角色转变则要求PBL教师拥有终身学习的能力、促进建构的能力、引导提问的能力和评价效果的能力.

Abstract

Problem-based learning(PBL)teaching method,supported by constructivist theory,has significantly different requirements for teachers compared to traditional classroom teaching methods.In the PBL teaching model,the role of teachers shifts to facilitators of knowledge construction,promoters of learning concept transformation,guides of classroom rhythm,and evaluators of learning objectives.These role transformations necessitate PBL teachers to possess lifelong learning abilities,facilitation skills for knowledge construction,questioning guidance abilities,and evaluation effectiveness.

关键词

PBL/教师/定位转变/能力要求

Key words

PBL/Teacher/Positioning transformation/Competency requirements

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出版年

2024
中国高等医学教育
浙江大学,全国高等医学教育学会

中国高等医学教育

影响因子:0.963
ISSN:1002-1701
参考文献量7
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