首页|PDCA循环结合情景模拟在非儿科专业规培医师NRP教学中的应用

PDCA循环结合情景模拟在非儿科专业规培医师NRP教学中的应用

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目的:探讨PDCA循环结合情景模拟教学在非儿科专业规培医师新生儿窒息复苏授课中的应用效果。方法:选取2019年7月至2021年7月非儿科专业住院医师规范化培训医师96名,随机分为试验组和对照组,各48名,试验组采取PDCA循环结合情景模拟教学,对照组采用传统教学,分析比较两组规培医师的理论考试和临床技能操作考核成绩,采取问卷调查的方式考察两组医师的教学满意度,应用SPSS 23。0统计软件进行t检验。结果:试验组和对照组理论考试成绩分别是(76。08±2。61)分、(74。41±1。98)分,临床技能操作考核成绩分别是(17。35±1。38)分、(16。37±1。41)分,试验组均高于对照组(P<0。05);与对照组相比,试验组医师认为解决实际问题能力、知识理解程度、团队协作能力、应对急危重症能力(心理素质)等明显提高;试验组医师认为课程设计更为合理;两组医师均认为非儿科专业住院医师进行NRP培训是必要的。结论:PDCA循环结合情景模拟教学模式可以提高非儿科专业规培医师NRP的培训效果,提升了规培医师解决实际问题的能力,更有利于理论和实践的结合。
Application of PDCA Cycle Combined with Scenario Simulation in Neonatal Resuscitation Program(NRP)Teaching for Non-Pediatric Specialty Resident Physicians
Objective:To explore the application effect of PDCA cycle combined with scenario simulation teaching in Neonatal Resuscitation Program(NRP)teaching for non-pediatric specialty resident physicians.Methods:A total of 96 non-pediatric specialty resident physicians undergoing standardized training from July 2019 to July 2021 were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group,with 48 participants in each group.The experimental group adopted the teaching method of PDCA cycle combined with scenario simulation,while the control group used traditional teaching methods.The theoretical examination scores and clinical skill operation assessment scores of the two groups of resident physicians were analyzed and compared.The teaching satisfaction of the two groups of physicians was investigated through questionnaire surveys,and t-tests were conducted using SPSS 23.0 statistical software.Results:The theoretical examination scores of the experimental group and the control group were(76.08±2.61)and(74.41±1.98)points,respectively,and the clinical skill operation assessment scores were(17.35±1.38)and(16.37±1.41)points,respectively.The scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P=0.001;P=0.001).Compared with the control group,the experimental group of physicians showed significant improvement in their ability to solve practical problems,understand and memorize knowledge points,cooperate as a team,and cope with emergencies(mental resilience),with statistically significant differences between the two groups(P=0.001;P=0.008;P=0.015;P=0.001).The physicians in the experimental group believed that the course design was more reasonable(P=0.003).Both groups of physicians believed that NRP training for non-pediatric specialty resident physicians was necessary(P=0.203).Conclusion:The PDCA cycle combined with scenario simulation teaching model can improve the training effect of NRP for non-pediatric specialty resident physicians,enhance their ability to solve practical problems,and promote the integration of theory and practice.

PDCA cycleScenario simulation teachingNon-pediatric specialtyNeonatal resuscitation program

张晓英、吕伟、吕白于

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上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院,上海 200011

PDCA循环 情景模拟教学 非儿科专业 新生儿窒息复苏

上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院医学教育研究项目

JYJX03201803

2024

中国高等医学教育
浙江大学,全国高等医学教育学会

中国高等医学教育

影响因子:0.963
ISSN:1002-1701
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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