首页|基于问卷调查的临床医学专业学位博士生教育阶段性评估

基于问卷调查的临床医学专业学位博士生教育阶段性评估

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目的:通过专业学位博士生教育阶段性评估,发现培养模式存在的问题并提出改进措施。方法:向2019-2020年109名毕业生发放问卷,了解学生求学期望以及对培养目标、课程学习、临床实践、临床科研的满意度,并收集学位论文专家评阅意见,综合评估现行模式与人才培养目标的适切性。结果:82。41%的学生期望提升临床科研与转化能力,90。84%对培养目标满意,93。52%认为课程学习获益最大的是临床科研方法,83。33%满意临床实践,96。32%表示导师的临床研究项目保障了临床科研能力培养。109名毕业生的学位论文在论文选题、所体现的基础知识及科研能力、规范性、创新性及价值四方面,专家评议优秀占比依次为48。80%、39。76%、36。45%、33。13%。学位论文的临床特性总体较好,研究内容围绕临床问题,研究关键结论具备临床意义。结论:现行的培养模式高度契合临床医学高层次应用型人才培养目标,但仍有改进空间,如依托临床研究项目的专项招生、加强临床研究方法学培训和临床专科实践、倡导学位论文的临床应用价值、创新导师选拔机制等。
Phase Evaluation of Professional Doctorate Education in Clinical Medicine Based on Questionnaire Survey
Objective:To identify issues in the training model of professional doctorate students in clinical medicine through a phase evaluation and propose improvement measures.Methods:A questionnaire was distributed to 109 graduates from the 2019-2020 cohort to gather information on their educational expectations,satisfaction with training goals,course learning,clinical practice,and clinical research.Additionally,expert reviews of dissertations were collected to comprehensively assess the appropriateness of the current model and talent cultivation goals.Results:82.41%of students expressed a desire to enhance clinical research and translational capabilities.90.84%were satisfied with the training goals,and 93.52%found that the greatest benefit from course learning was in clinical research methods.83.33%were satisfied with clinical practice,and 96.32%reported that the clinical research projects supervised by mentors supported their clinical research capabilities.Expert evaluations of the dissertations showed that the proportions of excellent ratings in the following areas were:topic selection(48.80%),reflection of fundamental knowledge and research ability(39.76%),standardization(36.45%),and innovation and value(33.13%).The clinical relevance of the dissertations was generally good,with research content focusing on clinical issues and key conclusions holding clinical significance.Conclusion:The current training model aligns well with the goals of cultivating high-level application-oriented talents in clinical medicine but has room for improvement.Suggested improvements include specialized admissions for clinical research projects,enhanced training in clinical research methodology and clinical specialty practice,promotion of the clinical application value of dissertations,and innovation in mentor selection mechanisms.

Clinical MedicineProfessional DegreeDoctoral Education

袁俊、董艳、单炯、梅文瀚、张杰、张会杰

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上海交通大学研究生院医学院分院,上海 200025

华东师范大学教育学部,上海 200062

临床医学 专业学位 博士生教育

2024

中国高等医学教育
浙江大学,全国高等医学教育学会

中国高等医学教育

影响因子:0.963
ISSN:1002-1701
年,卷(期):2024.(9)