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小于胎龄儿追赶生长结局研究进展

Research progress of catch-up growth outcomes in small for gestational age children:a review

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小于胎龄儿(SGA)在出生后的追赶生长会对其未来健康结局产生显著影响,目前对SGA出生后发育及其追赶生长特点研究较多,但对其追赶生长健康结局的研究相对较少,且结论不一,缺乏系统总结.本研究从体格发育、代谢和神经心理3个方面出发,对SGA追赶生长健康结局的研究进展进行归纳总结,并提出假设,以期为SGA的生长发育和精准干预提供依据.
Small for gestational age(SGA)children's catch-up growth after birth has a significant impact on their future health outcomes.While there has been considerable research into the postnatal development and catch-up growth characteristics of SGA,studies on the health outcomes of such growth are relatively rare,and the conclusions vary,lacking a systematic summary.This study summarizes the research progress on the health outcomes of SGA catch-up growth from three aspects:physical development,metabolism,and neuropsychology.It also proposes hypotheses in order to provide a basis for the growth and targeted intervention of SGA.

small for gestational agephysical developmentmetabolismneuropsychologycatch-up growth

崔孟杰、马奇、星一

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北京大学儿童青少年卫生研究所,北京 100191

小于胎龄儿 体格发育 代谢 神经心理 追赶生长

2024

中国公共卫生
中华预防医学会

中国公共卫生

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.404
ISSN:1001-0580
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
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