中国公共卫生管理2024,Vol.40Issue(1) :137-140.DOI:10.19568/j.cnki.23-1318.2024.01.0035

浙江省永康市3~6岁儿童龋病影响因素分析

Influencing factors of caries in 3-6 year old children in Yongkang City,Zhejiang Province

刘欣欣 何益荣
中国公共卫生管理2024,Vol.40Issue(1) :137-140.DOI:10.19568/j.cnki.23-1318.2024.01.0035

浙江省永康市3~6岁儿童龋病影响因素分析

Influencing factors of caries in 3-6 year old children in Yongkang City,Zhejiang Province

刘欣欣 1何益荣1
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省永康市妇幼保健院,浙江永康 321300
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析浙江省永康市3~6岁儿童龋病影响因素,提出口腔健康管理策略.方法 于2022年1月—2023年6月随机抽取永康市10所幼儿园的604名3~6岁学龄前儿童及家长为研究对象,采用问卷调查和二元logistic回归模型分析龋病的影响因素.结果604名儿童中,龋病361名,患病率为59.77%.年龄、含氟牙膏使用情况、开始刷牙年龄、每次刷牙时间等是永康市3~6岁儿童龋病的独立影响因素(P<0.05).结论 永康市3~6岁儿童龋病患病率处于华东地区中等偏上水平,需针对龋病风险因素制定家庭管理策略,降低儿童龋病患病率,保障儿童口腔健康.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the influencing factors of caries in children aged 3-6 years old in Yongkang City,Zhejiang Province,and put forward the corresponding family oral health management strategies.Methods Six hundred and four preschool children aged 3-6 years old and their parents from 10 kindergartens in this area were randomly selected as the research subjects from January 2022 to June 2023.A questionnaire survey and a binary logistic regression model were used to analyze the influencing factors of dental caries.Results Among 604 children,361 were diagnosed with caries,with a caries prevalence rate of 59.77%.The independent risk factors of dental caries in 3-6 years old children in Yongkang City were age,fluoride toothpaste use,age of starting brushing and brushing time per time,etc.(P<0.05).Conclusion The prevalence of caries in children aged 3-6 years old in Yongkang is above average in the eastern region of China.It is necessary to formulate corresponding family management strategies according to the risk factors of caries in order to reduce the prevalence of caries in children in Yongkang and ensure oral health.

关键词

3~6岁儿童/龋病/口腔保健/家庭口腔健康管理

Key words

children aged 3-6/dental caries/oral health care/family oral health management

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
中国公共卫生管理
中华预防医学会,黑龙江疾病预防控制中心

中国公共卫生管理

影响因子:0.559
ISSN:1001-9561
参考文献量8
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