中国公共卫生管理2024,Vol.40Issue(5) :732-735.DOI:10.19568/j.cnki.23-1318.2024.05.0025

浙江省桐庐县育龄期妇女孕前优生检查现状及持续改进方法与评价研究

Study on the current situation of pre-pregnancy eugenic screening for women of childbearing age and the continuous improvement methodology and evaluation in Tonglu County of Zhejiang Province

仇露玲 沈正云 汪丹青
中国公共卫生管理2024,Vol.40Issue(5) :732-735.DOI:10.19568/j.cnki.23-1318.2024.05.0025

浙江省桐庐县育龄期妇女孕前优生检查现状及持续改进方法与评价研究

Study on the current situation of pre-pregnancy eugenic screening for women of childbearing age and the continuous improvement methodology and evaluation in Tonglu County of Zhejiang Province

仇露玲 1沈正云 1汪丹青1
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省桐庐县第一人民医院,浙江桐庐 311500
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨浙江省桐庐县育龄期妇女孕前优生检查现状,并对持续改进方法与评价研究进行分析.方法 于2023年1月—2024年1月,采用整群抽样方法对桐庐县300名育龄期妇女进行孕前优生检查状况调查.采用二元logistic回归分析影响因素.结果 共164人(54.67%)知晓需进行孕前优生检查;122人(40.67%)参与孕前优生检查,其中有6人(4.92%)检出相关疾病.二元logistic回归分析结果显示,年龄≤30岁、文化程度为本科以下、无不良孕史、工人或农民、未计划妊娠及对孕期风险知晓情况一般等均为影响育龄期妇女孕前优生检查的风险因素(P<0.05).结论 桐庐县育龄期妇女孕前优生检查率有待提高,需针对影响因素,提出持续改进方法,加大孕前优生检查普及力度,提高服务质量,以适应育龄期妇女需求.

Abstract

Objective To explore the current situation of pre-pregnancy eugenic screening for women of childbearing age in Tonglu County,and to analyze the continuous improvement methodology and evaluation study.Methods From January 2023 to January 2024,the current situation of pre-pregnancy eugenic screening for 300 cases of women of childbearing age in Tonglu County were investigated using cluster sampling method,and binary logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors.Results A total of 164(54.67%)were aware of the need for pre-pregnancy eugenic examinations;122(40.67%)participated in pre-pregnancy eugenic examinations,of which a total of 6(4.92%)were detected with related diseases.Binary logistic regression analysis showed that aged≤30,the education level is below bachelor's degree,no adverse pregnancy history,workers or farmers,unplanned pregnancy and general knowledge of pregnancy risks were risk factors affecting pre-pregnancy eugenic screening among women of childbearing age(P<0.05).Conclusion The rate of pre-pregnancy eugenic examinations for women of childbearing age in Tonglu County is yet to be improved,and it is necessary to address the relevant influencing factors,propose continuous improvement methods and evaluations,strengthen the popularization of pre-pregnancy eugenic examinations,and improve the quality of the services in order to meet the needs of women of childbearing age.

关键词

育龄期妇女/孕前优生检查/服务质量

Key words

women of childbearing age/pre-pregnancy eugenic screening/quality of the services

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出版年

2024
中国公共卫生管理
中华预防医学会,黑龙江疾病预防控制中心

中国公共卫生管理

影响因子:0.559
ISSN:1001-9561
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