中国公共卫生管理2024,Vol.40Issue(5) :762-764,768.DOI:10.19568/j.cnki.23-1318.2024.05.0033

北京市朝阳区社区医疗卫生机构居民向上转诊行为影响因素研究

Research on influencing factors of upward referral behaviors of residents in community medical and health institutions in Chaoyang District,Beijing

陈越 张明明 宁晶
中国公共卫生管理2024,Vol.40Issue(5) :762-764,768.DOI:10.19568/j.cnki.23-1318.2024.05.0033

北京市朝阳区社区医疗卫生机构居民向上转诊行为影响因素研究

Research on influencing factors of upward referral behaviors of residents in community medical and health institutions in Chaoyang District,Beijing

陈越 1张明明 1宁晶1
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作者信息

  • 1. 对外经济贸易大学政府管理学院,北京 100029
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 了解北京市社区医疗卫生机构居民向上转诊现状,为分级诊疗和社区卫生服务良性发展提供依据.方法 采用方便抽样的方法选取北京市朝阳区社区医疗卫生机构的1 902名居民作为调查对象,采用二元logistic回归分析社区医疗卫生机构居民向上转诊行为的影响因素.结果 仅有252名居民有向上转诊的经历,占13.2%.≥45岁、高中及以上、公费医疗的居民向上转诊概率较低,北京户口的居民使用向上转诊服务的概率更高.结论 社区医疗卫生机构居民向上转诊率较低.各级医疗卫生机构应加大宣传分级诊疗的力度,引导公众合理使用医疗资源,提高社区卫生服务的利用率.

Abstract

Objective To understand the status quo of upward referral of residents in community medical and health institutions in Beijing,and to provide basis for graded diagnosis and treatment and healthy development of community health services in Beijing.Methods A total of 1 902 residents in the community medical and health service institutions in Chaoyang District of Beijing were selected as the research subjects.Binary logistic regression was used to observe the behavioral influencing factors of upward referral of residents from community medical and health institutions.Results Only 252 residents(13.2%)had experienced upward referral.Residents aged ≥45 years,with a high school education or above,and covered by public medical insurance were less likely to seek upward referral,while residents with Beijing household registration were more likely to use upward referral services.Conclusion The upward referral rate of residents in community medical and health institutions is low.Medical and health institutions at all levels should strengthen the promotion of hierarchical medical treatment,guide the public to use medical resources reasonably,and improve the utilization rate of community medical and health service.

关键词

分级诊疗/向上转诊行为/社区医疗卫生机构/北京

Key words

hierarchical medical care/upward referral/community medical and health institutions/Beijing

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出版年

2024
中国公共卫生管理
中华预防医学会,黑龙江疾病预防控制中心

中国公共卫生管理

影响因子:0.559
ISSN:1001-9561
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