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基于《LBM4》的病原微生物实验室生物安全风险评估

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生物安全风险评估是实验室生物安全工作的核心,也是实验室建立生物安全管理体系、制定生物安全操作规程的重要依据。本文在世界卫生组织《实验室生物安全手册第四版》(《LBM4》)介绍的风险评估的基础上,结合国内相关法律法规、标准规范和实践经验,提出适合我国实验室的生物安全风险评估实施步骤,包括风险识别、风险分析、风险评价、风险控制策略、风险控制措施和定期审核,以期提升实验室开展风险评估活动的有效性。
Biosafety risk assessment for pathogenic microorganism laboratories based on Laboratory biosafety manual-4th edition
Biosafety risk assessment is the core of laboratory biosafety,as well as an important basis for laboratories to establish a biosafety management system and formulate biosafety operating procedures.Based on the risk assessment introduced in"Laboratory biosafety manual-4th edition"("LBM4")published by World Health Organization,this paper proposed the implementation steps of biosafety risk assessment suitable for national laboratories,including risk identification,risk analysis,risk evaluation,risk control strategies,risk control measures and periodic audits,in combination with the relevant domestic laws,regulations,standards and codes,as well as practical experience,with a view to enhanc the effectiveness of risk assessment activities carried out by laboratories.

Risk assessmentBiosafetyLaboratory biosafety manualWorld Health Organization

曾潇、林志伟、綦佩妍

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广州海关技术中心,广东广州 510623

广州国际旅行卫生保健中心

风险评估 生物安全 实验室生物安全手册 世界卫生组织

2024

中国国境卫生检疫杂志
中国质检报刊社

中国国境卫生检疫杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.415
ISSN:1004-9770
年,卷(期):2024.47(2)
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