首页|孟鲁司特钠联合丙酸氟替卡松混悬液雾化吸入治疗儿童支原体肺炎对血清CRP、SAA、EOS水平的影响及疗效

孟鲁司特钠联合丙酸氟替卡松混悬液雾化吸入治疗儿童支原体肺炎对血清CRP、SAA、EOS水平的影响及疗效

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目的 分析孟鲁司特钠联合丙酸氟替卡松混悬液雾化吸入治疗儿童支原体肺炎的临床疗效及对血清C反应蛋白(CRP)、淀粉样蛋白A(SAA)、嗜酸性粒细胞(EOS)水平的影响,为支原体肺炎患儿的临床治疗提供指导.方法 回顾性选取2021年11月-2023年11月山东东营市人民医院收治的100例支原体肺炎患儿为研究对象,根据治疗方法分为研究组(58例)和对照组(42例).对照组使用孟鲁司特钠治疗,研究组在对照组基础上联合使用丙酸氟替卡松混悬液雾化吸入治疗,比较两组血清CRP、SAA、EOS水平、免疫功能、症状消退时间、影像学改变及不良反应.结果 治疗后,研究组患儿的血清 CRP(9.76±2.03)mg/L、SAA(4.60+1.15)mg/L、EOS[(0.42±0.06)×109/L]水平低于对照组(P<0.05),Th1/Th2(1.82±0.68)、CD4+/CD8+(1.12±0.28)高于对照组(P<0.05),发热消退时间(3.21±0.75)d、咳嗽消失时间(7.98±1.12)d、病灶吸收时间(7.14±1.23)d、肺部啰音消失(7.35±1.43)d、总住院时间(8.75±1.23)d,低于对照组(P<0.05),肺部实变检出率(1.72%)低于对照组(9.5%)(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 孟鲁司特钠联合丙酸氟替卡松混悬液雾化吸入治疗可以降低炎症反应,调节免疫功能,加快支原体肺炎患儿临床症状消退.
Effect and efficacy of nebulized inhalation of Montelukast sodium combined with fluticasone propionate suspension on serum CRP,SAA and EOS levels in children with mycoplasma pneumonia
Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy of Montelukast sodium combined with fluticasone propionate aerosol inhalation in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia in children and the effects on the levels of serum C-reactive protein(CRP),amyloid A(SAA)and eosinophils(EOS),so as to provide guidance for the clinical treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia in children.Methods A total of 100 children with mycoplasma pneumonia treated in Dongying People's Hospital of Shandong Province from November 2021 to November 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into study group(58 cases)and control group(42 cases)according to treatment methods.The control group was treated with Montelukast sodium,and the research group was treated with fluticasone propionate suspension atomized inhalation on the basis of the control group.Serum CRP,SAA,EOS levels,immune function,symptom resolution time,imaging changes and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the levels of CRP(9.76±2.03)mg/L,SAA(4.60±1.15)mg/L,EOS[(0.42±0.06)×109/L]in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,Th1/Th2(1.82±0.68),CD4+/CD8+(1.12±0.28)in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).In the study group,fever resolution time(321±0.75)d,cough resolution time(7.98±1.12)d,lesion absorption time(7.14±1.23)d,lung rales disappearance(7.35±1.43)d,total hospitalization time(8.75±1.23)d,was lower than that of control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the detection rate of lung consolidation in the study group(1.72%)was lower than that in the control group(9.5%)(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Montelukast sodium combined with fluticasone propionate suspension aerosol inhalation could reduce inflammation,regulated the immune function,accelerated the resolution of clinical symptoms in children with mycoplasma pneumonia.

Montelukast sodiumFluticasone propionate suspensionMycoplasma pneumoniaInflammatory factorImmune function

王桂霞、季剑苹、方丽丽、张海勤

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东营市人民医院感染性疾病科,山东东营 257000

孟鲁司特钠 丙酸氟替卡松混悬液 支原体肺炎 炎症因子 免疫功能

2024

中国国境卫生检疫杂志
中国质检报刊社

中国国境卫生检疫杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.415
ISSN:1004-9770
年,卷(期):2024.47(3)
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