首页|深圳口岸出入境人员与当地人群中流行的HIV-1 CRF55_01B毒株分子传播网络的研究

深圳口岸出入境人员与当地人群中流行的HIV-1 CRF55_01B毒株分子传播网络的研究

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目的 分析深圳口岸出入境人员及当地人群中流行的HIV-1 CRF55_01B毒株之间的基因相关性,为制定相应政策奠定基础。方法 以3名深圳口岸出入境人员与16名当地人群中HIV-1 CRF55_01B毒株感染者为研究对象,用逆转录PCR和巢式PCR扩增HIV-1 pol基因,通过测序获得两个人群中的HIV-1基因序列并判定基因型,分别应用传播网络和系统进化分析方法,研究两个人群中HIV-1 CRF55_01B流行毒株的关联情况。结果 两个人群的19名HIV-1 CRF55_01B毒株基因序列的传播网络模式图显示,来自中国香港(HIV211)、马来西亚(HIV212)和菲律宾(HIV150)的3名入境感染者携带的病毒与深圳当地男男性行为人群流行HIV-1 CRF55_01B毒株密切相关;系统进化分析显示,3名入境感染者携带的病毒与深圳当地人群流行的病毒基因序列构成两个稳定的进化簇,可靠性检验系数分别为0。942和1。结论 深圳口岸出入境人员与当地人群中流行的HIV-1 CRF55_01B毒株之间存在关联。
Study of molecular transmission network on circulating HIV-1 CRF55_01B strain among enter-exit personnel and local population at Shenzhen port
Objective To analyze the correlation of circulating HIV-1 CRF55_01B strain among Shenzhen port enter-exit personnel and local population,to lay the foundation for the formulation relevant regulations.Methods Three enter-exit personnel in Shenzhen port and sixteen local individuals infected with HIV-1 CRF55_01B strain were selected as the research subjects.HIV-1 pol gene was amplified by using reverse transcription PCR and nested PCR.HIV-1 gene sequences from the two populations were obtained using sequencing technology,genotypes were determined.Transmission network and phylogenetic analysis methods were used to study the association of HIV-1 CRF55_01B strains in the two populations.Results The transmission network pattern diagram of 19 HIV-1 CRF55_01B strains from the two populations showed that the virus carried by three inbound travelers from Hong Kong,China(HIV211),Malaysia(HIV212)and Philippines(HIV150)were closely related to the popular HIV-1 CRF55_01B strains of the local MSM population in Shenzhen.Systematic evolutionary analysis showed that the virus gene sequences from the three inbound travelers constituted two stable evolutionary clusters with the virus gene sequences from local individuals,reliability test coefficients of two evolutionary clusters were 0.942 and 1,respectively.Conclusion There was an association on the prevalent HIV-1 CRF55-01B strains in entry-exit personnel at Shenzhen port and the local population.

Entry-exit personnelHIVGeneTransmission network

刘胜牙、刁慕言、李林、陈琛、冯毅、陈琳、董瑞玲

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深圳国际旅行卫生保健中心(深圳海关口岸门诊部),广东 深圳 518033

中国军事科学院军事医学研究院

中国疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病预防控制中心

深圳市疾病预防控制中心

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出入境人员 艾滋病病毒 基因 传播网络

2024

中国国境卫生检疫杂志
中国质检报刊社

中国国境卫生检疫杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.415
ISSN:1004-9770
年,卷(期):2024.47(6)