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水平井充填服务工具自切换循环阀改进及测试研究

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随着水平裸眼段长度的不断刷新,常规充填工具需要动管柱换位才能实现正循环充填至反循环冲砂通道的切换。在长水平井充填过程中普遍存在应急动管柱的砂卡风险。基于此,文章以152。4mm规格裸眼井工具为例,配套研制了自切换循环阀,通过有限元模拟,对两个通道过流当量尺寸进行优化设计,进行功能试验和下井测试,达到了导通压差最低0。5MPa和反向承压35MPa的设计要求,满足了充填过程中发生应急情况的反循环通道自动切换的作业需要,可为海上水平井充填防砂作业提供安全保障。
Study on improvement and testing of self-switching circulating valve for horizontal well filling service tools
With the continuous refreshing of horizontal open hole length,conventional packing tools need dynamic string displacement to realize the switch from positive cycle packing to reverse cycle sand punching channel.In the process of filling long horizontal wells,there is a common risk of sand sticking in the emergency tubular string.Based on this,this paper takes the 152.4mm open hole tool as an example to develop a self-switching circulating valve.Through finite element simulation,the equivalent size of the flow in two channels is optimized,and the functional test and running well test are carried out.The design requirements of the minimum turn-on pressure difference of 0.5MPa and the reverse pressure of 35MPa are achieved.It can meet the operation requirement of automatic switching of reverse circulation channel in case of emergency in the filling process and provide safety guarantee for the sand control operation of offshore horizontal well filling.

gravel packself-switching circulating valveimproved test

陈西国

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中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司,天津 300452

砾石充填 自切换循环阀 改进测试

2024

中国高新科技
中华预防医学会,国家食品安全风险评估中心

中国高新科技

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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