Technology innovation and application of straw conversion biomanufacture industry raw materials
On May 10,2022,the National Development and Reform Commission issued the"14th Five-Year Plan"for Bioeconomy Development,proposing four major areas,including biological substitution.In the next 10 years,bio-based carbon-based products will replace more than 35%of petroleum and coal chemical carbon-based products.Biological substitution will lead to trillion-level biological manufacturing industry,and basic industrial raw materials are the key.For a long time,biofabrication has been based on food as raw material.China's population accounts for 21.5%of the world's big country,per capita arable land is only 27.7%of the world average,food shortage.Trillion-level biological manufacturing using food,is bound to compete with people for food,and food for land,must be non-grainification.China is also the world's third largest agricultural country with an annual output of more than 800 million tons of straw had not yet found a thorough solution.Therefore,as early as the"eleventh Five-Year Plan"period,the state has already laid out the layout of straw industrial raw material conversion to support bio-manufacturing non-grainification.
straw conversionnon-grainificationbiological substitutionbiological based carbon
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