Perovskite solar cells,with their excellent photovoltaic conversion efficiency and cost-effectiveness,have become a research hotspot in the field of renewable energy.Based on this,the article delves into the fundamental principles,photovoltaic characteristics,and stability issues of perovskite solar cells.By integrating experimental data and technical algorithms,the article not only reveals the impact of photovoltaic properties on cell performance but also quantitatively analyzes strategies to enhance stability,particularly through increasing the activation energy to reduce the rate of performance degradation,thereby significantly improving the long-term stability of the cells.The article aims to provide theoretical support and guidance for the performance optimization and commercial application of perovskite solar cells.
perovskite solar cellsphotovoltaic characteristicsstabilityperformance optimization