首页|基于逐步判别分析法的某库区水质评价

基于逐步判别分析法的某库区水质评价

Water quality evaluation of a reservoir area based on gradual discriminant analysis

扫码查看
利用逐步判别分析法对水质评价指标进行筛选后,根据国家地表水质量标准随机生成 305 个训练样本,建立判别函数,对长江流域某库区 8 个监测断面 2008-2012 年逐月的水质进行判别评价.结果显示,选取的 7 项水质指标均对水质评价结果有显著影响;训练样本误判率为 0.328%,检验样本评判正确率为 100%,表明判别模型具有很高的判别能力;某库区水质整体情况良好,水质等级以《地表水环境质量标准》(GB 3838-2002)规定的Ⅲ类为主,主要分布在Ⅱ类、Ⅲ类、Ⅳ类.
After using stepwise discriminant analysis to screen water quality evaluation indicators,305 training samples were randomly generated according to the national surface water quality standards,and a discriminant function was established to evaluate the water quality of 8 monitoring sections in a certain reservoir area of the Yangtze River Basin from 2008 to 2012 on a monthly basis.The results showed that all 7 selected water quality indicators had a significant impact on the water quality evaluation results;the misjudgment rate of the training samples is 0.328%,and the accuracy rate of the test sample evaluation is 100%,indicating that the discriminative model has high discriminative ability;the overall water quality of a certain reservoir area is good,with the water quality grade mainly classified as class Ⅲ according to the Environmental Quality Standards for Surface Water(GB 3838-2002),mainly distributed in class Ⅱ,Ⅲ,and Ⅳ.

stepwise discerning analysisselectindicatora certain reservoir areawater quality evaluation

吴克祥

展开 >

上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司,上海 200092

逐步判别分析法 筛选 指标 某库区 水质评价

2024

中国高新科技
中华预防医学会,国家食品安全风险评估中心

中国高新科技

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(15)