首页|流水线式高效提取赤泥中钪稀土钛钒铌元素研究

流水线式高效提取赤泥中钪稀土钛钒铌元素研究

On assembly-lined efficient extraction of scandium rare earth titanium vanadium niobium from red mud by

扫码查看
针对传统"酸浸出法"低效和不能满足环保、低成本、流水线式提取赤泥中富含多种微量稀土与贵金属元素等问题,文章基于异种电荷"静电相吸"机理研究了带负电活性基团的微生物与N高分子活性和G可溶性碳氢化修饰的T聚糖在赤泥中流水线连续高效提取钪稀土钛钒铌五种金属的回收效率和机理.研究结果表明微生物和修饰T聚糖在赤泥中金属元素连续吸附过程中兼容性优,且实现对特定的金属离子的专一性吸附.钪稀土钛钒铌的回收率分别为 95.2%、93.8%、95.6%、96.4%和96.9%.阐明了微生物和修饰T聚糖与有价稀土贵金属元素的吸附、络合行为及沉淀行为等机制.
To overcome the low efficiency of traditional"acid leaching method"and the problems of environmental,low cost and assembly line extraction and the corresponding mechanisms of a variety of trace rare earth and precious metal elements that rich in red mud,the recovery efficiencies of scandium,rare earth,titanium,vanadium and niobium from red mud through the microorganisms and N-polymer/G-soluble hydrocarbon-hydrogenated modified T-glycan that are of negative electric functional groups based on the electrical"opposites attract"were investigated.It is shown that the microorganisms and modified T-glycans exhibit excellent compatibility and specific adsorption to metal ions in red mud.The recoveries of scandium rare earth titanium vanadium niobium are 95.2%,93.8%,95.6%,96.4%and 96.9%,respectively.

red mudassembly line extractionSc-RE-Ti-V-Nbmicroorganismmodified T-glycanelectrostatic adsorption

黄有权、梁天权

展开 >

广西市场监管局,广西 南宁 530022

广西大学资源环境与材料学院,广西 南宁 530004

赤泥 流水线式提取 钪稀土钛钒铌 微生物 修饰T聚糖 静电吸附

2024

中国高新科技
中华预防医学会,国家食品安全风险评估中心

中国高新科技

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(17)
  • 7