首页|带线锚钉穿骨张力带与高强线环扎双重固定治疗髌骨骨折的疗效观察

带线锚钉穿骨张力带与高强线环扎双重固定治疗髌骨骨折的疗效观察

扫码查看
目的 观察带线锚钉穿骨张力带与高强线环扎双重固定治疗髌骨骨折的临床疗效,分析该术式对于治疗髌骨骨折的安全性、可行性.方法 回顾分析 2021 年 4 月 1 日至 2021 年 12 月 1 日在甘肃省中医院门、急诊确诊为髌骨骨折并使用带线锚钉穿骨张力带与高强线环扎双重固定治疗的 20 例患者的资料.其中男 12 例,女 8 例,平均年龄(46.7±11.8)岁,均为新鲜的单纯髌骨骨折且无其它部位复合伤及内科严重疾患,于我院行带线锚钉穿骨张力带与高强线环扎双重固定治疗.记录患者术后不良反应发生情况,于术后、术后 12 周常规拍摄膝关节正侧位 X 线片、观察记录术后骨折愈合时间、术后有无并发症及是否需要二次手术.并在术后 12 周对患者进行膝关节 Lysholm 评分及美国特种外科医院膝关节评分(Hospital For Special Surgery Knee Score,HSS).结果 所有患者术后无并发症发生,骨折愈合良好,内固定无松动或再骨折.患者术后 12 周 Lysholm 评分优 12 例,良 8 例,平均(94.95±3.87)分;HSS 评分优 19 例,良 1 例,平均(90.80±3.87)分.结论 带线锚钉穿骨张力带与高强线环扎双重固定治疗髌骨骨折可获得较好的疗效,能够准确复位骨折端,促进骨折愈合,尤其是粉碎性骨折块,减轻术后疼痛,无需二次手术取出内植物.
Therapeutic effect of double fixation with thread anchor through bone tension band and high-strength thread hoop on patellar fracture
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of tension band wiring and high-strength wire cerclage for double fixation in the treatment of patellar fractures,analyzing the safety and feasibility of this surgical approach for treating patellar fractures.Methods The data from 20 patients diagnosed as patellar fracture were retrospectively analyzed.All were treated with dual fixation using tension band wiring and high-strength wire cerclage in the outpatient and emergency department of Gansu Provincial Hospital from April 1,2021,to December 1,2021.Among them,12 were male and 8 were female,with an average age of(46.7±11.8)years.All patients had fresh,isolated patellar fractures without other associated injuries or serious internal medical conditions.They underwent dual fixation treatment with tension band wiring and high-strength wire cerclage in our hospital.Postoperative adverse reactions were documented,and routine knee joint anteroposterior and lateral X-ray images were taken postoperatively and 12 weeks postoperatively.Fracture healing time,postoperative complications,and the need for secondary surgery were recorded.Assessment using the Lysholm score and the Hospital for Special Surgery Knee Score(HSS score)was applied 12 weeks postoperatively.Results All patients achieved satisfactory fracture healing with no evidence of loosening or refracture of internal fixation.Lysholm scale 12 weeks postoperatively:excellent,12 cases;good,8 cases;average score(94.95±3.87).HSS scale 12 weeks postoperatively:excellent,19 cases;good,1 case;average score(90.80±3.87).Conclusions The dual fixation treatment of patellar fractures using tension band wiring and high-strength wire cerclage achieves favorable therapeutic outcomes.It enables accurate fracture reduction,promotes fracture healing(particularly in comminuted fracture segments),alleviates postoperative pain,and obviates the need for secondary surgery for implant removal.

Fractures,bonePatellaFracture fixation,internalTreatment outcome

孔嘉琛、柳直、王猛、姚五平、李玉吉

展开 >

730000 兰州,甘肃中医药大学

730000 兰州,甘肃省中医院

骨折 髌骨 骨折固定术,内 治疗结果

甘肃省中医药管理局项目中药传承创新平台项目兰州市科技局医疗卫生专项

GZKP-2020-18甘卫中医函[2020]203号2021-1-86

2024

中国骨与关节杂志
中国医疗保健国际交流促进会,北京中科康辰骨关节伤病研究所

中国骨与关节杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.665
ISSN:2095-252X
年,卷(期):2024.13(2)
  • 17